Difference between revisions of "Template:Networking rutos manual network"

From Teltonika Networks Wiki
(84 intermediate revisions by 11 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Template: Networking_device_manual_fw_disclosure
 
| series = {{{series}}}
 
| name  = {{{name}}}
 
| fw_version ={{Template: Networking_device_manual_latest_fw
 
| series = {{{series}}}
 
| name  = {{{name}}}
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{#ifeq: {{{series}}} | RUT9 |<br><i><b>Note</b>: <b>[[{{{name}}} Network (legacy WebUI)|click here]]</b> for the old style WebUI (FW version {{Template: Networking_device_manual_latest_fw | series = RUT9XX}} and earlier) user manual page.</i>|}}
 
{{#ifeq: {{{series}}} | RUT2 |<br><i><b>Note</b>: <b>[[{{{name}}} Network (legacy WebUI)|click here]]</b> for the old style WebUI (FW version {{Template: Networking_device_manual_latest_fw | series = RUT2XX}} and earlier) user manual page.</i>|}}
 
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
 
==Summary==
 
==Summary==
Line 14: Line 4:
 
The <b>Network</b> page contains information related to the device's networking. This chapter is an overview of the Network page in {{{name}}} devices.
 
The <b>Network</b> page contains information related to the device's networking. This chapter is an overview of the Network page in {{{name}}} devices.
  
{{Template:Networking_rutos_manual_basic_advanced_webui_disclaimer
+
{{Template: Networking_rutx_manual_fw_disclosure
| series = {{{series}}}
+
| fw_version = RUTX_R_00.02.03
 
}}
 
}}
 +
==LAN==
 +
 +
This tab displays information about the device's local network(s). The figure below is an example of the '''Network''' window:
 +
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_network_lan_v1.png]]
 +
<br />
 +
 +
<table class="nd-othertables">
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <th colspan="2">lan information</th>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td width="250">Name</td>
 +
        <td width="900">LAN interface name</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>IP address</td>
 +
        <td>IP address of the LAN interface</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>Netmask</td>
 +
        <td>Netmask of the LAN interface. In a sense, a netmask specifies the size of a network. In other words, it indicates which part of the IP address denotes the network, and which denotes the device</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <th colspan="2">dhcp leases</th>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>Hostname</td>
 +
        <td>Hostname of a LAN client</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>IP address</td>
 +
        <td>IP address of a LAN client</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>MAC address</td>
 +
        <td>MAC address of a LAN client</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>Leasetime remaining</td>
 +
        <td>Remaining lease time for a DHCP client. Active DHCP lease holders will try to renew their DHCP leases after a half of the lease time passes. </td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
</table>
 +
  
 
{{#ifeq:{{{mobile}}}|1|  
 
{{#ifeq:{{{mobile}}}|1|  
Line 22: Line 54:
  
 
The <b>Mobile</b> tab displays information about the mobile connection. The figure below is an example of the Mobile tab:
 
The <b>Mobile</b> tab displays information about the mobile connection. The figure below is an example of the Mobile tab:
{{#switch: {{{series}}}
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_network_mobile_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
| RUTX | RUTM =
 
  {{#switch: {{{name}}}
 
  | RUTX09|RUTX11|RUTXR1|RUTX50|RUTM09|RUTM11|RUTM50|RUTX14 = [[File:Networking rutx manual network mobile v5.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  | RUTX12|RUTM12 = [[File:Networking rutx12 manual network mobile v4.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  }}
 
| TRB1|RUT2|RUT2M|RUT36X|TRB5|RUT361 = [[File:Networking_trb14x_manual_network_v5.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
| TRB2|RUT9|RUT9M|TRB2M|OTD140 = [[File:Networking_trb2XX_manual_network_v4.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
| TCR1 = [[File:Networking_rutx_manual_network_mobile_v5.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
}}
 
 
 
 
<br />
 
<br />
  
Line 39: Line 61:
 
         <th width="250">field name</th>
 
         <th width="250">field name</th>
 
         <th width="900">description</th>
 
         <th width="900">description</th>
 +
    </tr><tr><td>Sim card slot in use</td><td>Shows which sim card slot is currently in use</td></tr><tr>
 +
        <td>IMEI</td>
 +
        <td>The IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) is a unique 15 decimal digit number used to identify mobile modules. GSM network operators use the IMEI to identify devices in their networks</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
{{#switch: {{{series}}}
 
|RUTX|RUTM=
 
{{#switch:{{{name}}}
 
    |RUTX12=
 
    |RUTM12=
 
    |#default= <!-- dont show for rutx12 -->
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Sim card slot in use</td>
 
        <td>Shows which sim card slot is currently in use</td>
 
    </tr>
 
}}
 
|TRB2XX=
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Sim card slot in use</td>
 
        <td>Shows which sim card slot is currently in use</td>
 
    </tr>
 
|RUT9=
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Sim card slot in use</td>
 
        <td>Shows which sim card slot is currently in use</td>
 
    </tr>
 
|#default=
 
}}
 
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>SIM card state</td>
 
         <td>SIM card state</td>
Line 72: Line 74:
 
             </ul>
 
             </ul>
 
         </td>
 
         </td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Provider</td>
 
        <td>Network operator's name</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
Line 103: Line 101:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Data connection state</td>
+
         <td>Cell ID</td>
         <td>Indicates whether the device has a mobile data connection or not.</td>
+
         <td>The ID of the cell that the modem is currently connected to</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Mobile connection state</td>
+
         <td>Data connection state</td>
         <td>Show intermediate stages of mobile connection establishing process.</td>
+
         <td>Indicates whether the device has a mobile data connection or not</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Network type</td>
+
         <td>Connection type</td>
         <td>Mobile network type. Possible values are:
+
         <td>Mobile connection connection type. Possible values are:
             <ul>{{#ifeq: {{{5g}}} | 1 |
+
             <ul>
                <li> <b>5G</b>: 5G (NSA), 5G (SA)</li>|}}
 
                <li> <b>4G</b>:
 
{{#switch: {{{name}}} | TRB255 | TRB256 =
 
4G (NB), 4G (M1)
 
| #default = 4G (LTE) }}
 
</li>
 
 
 
{{#switch: {{{name}}} | TRB255 | TRB256 = | #default=
 
 
                 <li> <b>3G</b>: 3G (WCDMA), 3G (HSDPA), 3G (HSUPA), 3G (HSPA), 3G (HSPA+), 3G (DC-HSPA+), 3G (HSDPA+HSUPA), UMTS</li>
 
                 <li> <b>3G</b>: 3G (WCDMA), 3G (HSDPA), 3G (HSUPA), 3G (HSPA), 3G (HSPA+), 3G (DC-HSPA+), 3G (HSDPA+HSUPA), UMTS</li>
}}
+
                <li> <b>4G</b>: 4G (LTE)</li>
 
 
{{#ifeq: {{{2g}}} | 1 |  <!-- add variable for rut9 devices -->
 
                <li><b>2G</b>: 2G (GSM), 2G (GPRS), 2G (EDGE)</li>
 
}}
 
 
                 <li> <b>N/A</b> - not possible to determine at the moment</li>
 
                 <li> <b>N/A</b> - not possible to determine at the moment</li>
 
             </ul>
 
             </ul>
Line 133: Line 119:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Carrier Aggregation</td>
+
         <td>Signal strength</td>
        <td>LTE Advanced Carrier Aggregation, CA, is one of the key techniques used to enable the very high data rates of 4G to be achieved.
+
        <td>Received signal strength indicator (<b>[[RSSI]]</b>) measured in dBm. Values closer to 0 indicate a better signal strength</td>
 +
    </tr><tr><td>Carrier Aggregation</td><td>LTE Advanced Carrier Aggregation, CA, is one of the key techniques used to enable the very high data rates of 4G to be achieved.
 
By combining more than one carrier together, either in the same or different bands it is possible to increase the bandwidth available and in this way increase the capacity of the link.
 
By combining more than one carrier together, either in the same or different bands it is possible to increase the bandwidth available and in this way increase the capacity of the link.
        </td>
+
</td>
  </tr>  
+
</tr>
  <tr>
+
<tr>
 +
<tr>
 
         <td>Connected band</td>
 
         <td>Connected band</td>
         <td>Currently used mobile frequency band.</td>
+
         <td>Currently used frequency band. For more information on supported frequency bands</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Signal strength</td>
+
         <td>RSRP</td>
         <td>Received signal strength indicator (<b>[[RSSI]]</b>) measured in dBm. Values closer to 0 indicate a better signal strength</td>
+
         <td>Reference signal received power, measured in dBm. Values closer to 0 indicate better signal strength</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>RSRQ</td>
 +
        <td>Reference signal received quality, measured in dB. Values closer to 0 indicate a better rate of information transfer</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
        <td>SINR</td>
 +
        <td>Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio, measured in dB. Higher values indicate a better rate of information transfer</td>
 +
    </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Bytes received</td>
 
         <td>Bytes received</td>
Line 155: Line 151:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Cell ID</td>
+
         <td>Restart Modem</td>
         <td>The ID of the cell that the modem is currently connected to</td>
+
         <td>Restarts the devices module</td>
    </tr>
+
     </tr></table>
    <tr>
 
        <td>LAC</td>
 
        <td>The Location Area Code, abbreviated as LAC is the unique number given to each location area within the network. The served area of a cellular radio access network is usually divided into location areas, consisting of one or several radio cells.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
        <tr>
 
        <td>Physical cell ID</td>
 
        <td>Physical Cell ID is an identification of a cell at physical layer.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
        <tr>
 
        <td>EARFCN</td>
 
        <td>In GSM cellular networks, an absolute radio-frequency channel number (ARFCN) is a code that specifies a pair of physical radio carriers used for transmission and reception in a land mobile radio system, one for the uplink signal and one for the downlink signal.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
        <tr>
 
        <td>Mobile country code</td>
 
        <td>The Mobile Country Code, abbreviated as MCC, is the code uniquely identifying the home country of a (Glossary:Mobile network operator (MNO{{!}}mobile network operator (MNO).</td>
 
    </tr>
 
        <tr>
 
        <td>Mobile network code</td>
 
        <td>Mobile Network Code (MNC) is a unique two- or three-digit number used to identify a home Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) to. MNC is allocated by the national regulator.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>
 
 
 
If mobile data limit is set and reached, near ''Connection'' column warning mark will appear. E.g.:
 
 
 
[[File:Networking rutos manual network mobile data limit.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
 
====Bands====
 
 
 
<br />
 
<table class="nd-othertables">
 
    <tr>
 
        <th colspan="2">bands information</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Name</td>
 
        <td>Connected band</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Other signal level measurements</td>
 
        <td>Overall signal quality for different network types is defined by different measurements. Short explanations and recommendations are provided below. Click <b>[[Mobile Signal Strength Recommendations|here]]</b> for more in-depth information or click on one of the links below:
 
            <ul>{{#ifeq: {{{5g}}} | 1 |
 
                <li> <b>5G</b> </li>|}}
 
                <li><b>4G</b>
 
                    <ul>
 
                        <li>[[RSRP and RSRQ|RSRP]] - reference signal received power, measured in dBm. Values closer to 0 indicate better signal strength</li>
 
                        <li>[[RSRP and RSRQ|RSRQ]] - reference signal received quality, measured in dB. Values closer to 0 indicate a better rate of information transfer</li>
 
                        <li>[[SINR]] - signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio, measured in dB. Higher values indicate a better rate of information transfer</li>
 
                    </ul>
 
                </li>
 
  
{{#switch: {{{name}}} | TRB255 | TRB256 = | #default =
 
                <li><b>3G</b>
 
                    <ul>
 
                        <li>[[EC/IO]] - downlink carrier-to-interference ratio. Values range from -20 to 0 (closer to 0 indicates better signal quality/cleanliness)</li>
 
                        <li>[[RSCP]] - received signal code power. Values range from -124 to 0 (closer to 0 indicates better signal stength)</li>
 
                    </ul>
 
                </li>
 
}}
 
  
{{#ifeq: {{{2g}}} | 1 |
 
                <li><b>2G</b>
 
                    <ul>
 
                        <li>[[RSSI]] - received signal strength indicator, measured in dBm. Values closer to 0 indicate better signal strength</li>
 
                    </ul>
 
                </li>
 
 
}}
 
}}
            </ul>
 
        </td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>
 
 
}} <!-- ends all mobile section -->
 
 
==LAN==
 
 
This tab displays information about the device's local network(s). The figure below is an example of the '''Network''' window:
 
 
{{#ifeq: {{{series}}} | RUTX |[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_network_lan_v2.png]]|[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_network_lan_v4.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}}
 
  
 +
{{#ifeq:{{{wifi}}}|1|
 +
==Wireless==
 +
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_status_network_wireless.png]]
 
<table class="nd-othertables">
 
<table class="nd-othertables">
    <tr>
 
        <th colspan="2">lan information</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td width="250">Name</td>
 
        <td width="900">LAN interface name</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>IP address</td>
 
        <td>IP address of the LAN interface</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Netmask</td>
 
        <td>Netmask of the LAN interface. In a sense, a netmask specifies the size of a network. In other words, it indicates which part of the IP address denotes the network, and which denotes the device</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <th colspan="2">dhcp leases</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Hostname</td>
 
        <td>Hostname of a LAN client</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>IP Address</td>
 
        <td>IP address of a LAN client</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>MAC Address</td>
 
        <td>MAC address of a LAN client</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Leasetime Remaining</td>
 
        <td>Remaining lease time for a DHCP client. Active DHCP lease holders will try to renew their DHCP leases after a half of the lease time passes. </td>
 
    </tr>
 
    {{#ifeq: {{{series}}} | RUTX || <tr>
 
        <td>Static Lease</td>
 
        <td>This action will reserve currently assigned IP address for the device in Network -> Interfaces -> Static leases. </td>
 
    </tr>}}
 
</table>
 
 
==Firewall==
 
 
This tab displays information about the device's firewall. Info is shown of IPv4 and IPv6 traffic. The figure below is an example of the '''Firewall''' page tables:
 
 
[[File:Networking rutos manual status network firewall nat_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
[[File:Networking rutos manual status network firewall raw_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
[[File:Networking rutos manual status network firewall mangle_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
[[File:Networking rutos manual status network firewall filter_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <th width="250">Field name</th>
 
         <th width="250">Field name</th>
Line 296: Line 167:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Reset counters</td>
+
         <td>SSID</td>
         <td>Resets all traffic and packet fields</td>
+
         <td>The broadcasted SSID (Service Set Identifier) of the wireless network</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Name</td>
 
        <td>Name of the chain</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Traffic</td>
 
        <td>Size of traffic that was matched to the chain</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Packets</td>
 
        <td>Count of packets that were matched to the chain</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Policy</td>
 
        <td>Policy for traffic entering the zone. </td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Rules</td>
 
        <td>Count of rules the chain has</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>References</td>
 
        <td>Count of times the chain was referenced in other chains </td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
</table>
 
----
 
 
 
For more information about specific firewall chain, <b>INFO</b> button can be pressed. Window like this should pop up:
 
 
[[File:Networking rutos manual status network firewall info.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <th width="250">Field name</th>
+
         <td>Wireless MAC</td>
         <th width="900">Description</th>
+
         <td>The MAC (Media Access Control) address of the access point radio</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Traffic</td>
+
         <td>Band</td>
         <td>Size of traffic that was matched to the rule </td>
+
         <td>The band defines which frequency used </td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Packets</td>
+
         <td>Signal</td>
         <td>Count of packets that were matched to the rule</td>
+
         <td>The signal quality between router's radio and some other device that is connected to the router</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Target</td>
+
         <td>Bit rate</td>
         <td>Name of the rule (if highlighted you can click it to open modal to it) </td>
+
         <td>The maximum possible physical throughput that the router's radio can handle. Bit rate will be shared between router and other possible devices which connect to local Access Point (AP) </td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Protocol</td>
+
         <td>Mode</td>
         <td>Filters by Internet protocol</td>
+
         <td>Connection mode. Can either be Access Point (AP) or Client. In AP mode others can connect to this router's wireless connection. In client mode router connects to other wireless networks</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
    <tr>
+
  <tr>
         <td>In</td>
+
         <td>Encryption</td>
         <td>Filters by inbound interface</td>
+
         <td>The type of WiFi encryption used</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Out</td>
+
         <td>Hostname</td>
         <td>Filters by outbound interface </td>
+
         <td>Device's hostname</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Source</td>
+
         <td>IP address</td>
         <td>Filters by source address </td>
+
         <td>Shows what IP address leased for device</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Destination</td>
+
         <td>MAC address</td>
         <td>Filters by destination address </td>
+
         <td>Device's MAC (Media Access Control) address</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Options</td>
+
         <td>Signal</td>
         <td>Additional iptables options</td>
+
         <td>Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI). Signal's strength measured in dBm</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Comment</td>
+
         <td>RX rate</td>
         <td>Filters by comment</td>
+
         <td>The rate at which packets are received from associated interface</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
</table>
 
 
==Topology==
 
 
The <b>Topology</b> tab allows scanning of WAN, LAN or both interfaces via arp scan to check active connected devices. After scan it shows how many active devices were found and on which interface.
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_status_network_topology_graf_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
<b>All active devices</b>
 
 
This section displays the results of the scan.
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_status_network_topology_table_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
<table class="nd-othertables">
 
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <th width="250">field name</th>
+
         <td>TX rate</td>
         <th width="900">description</th>
+
         <td>The rate at which packets are sent to associated interface</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
    <tr>
 
        <td>Hostname (Vendor)</td>
 
        <td>Hostname of scanned device </td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>IP Address</td>
 
        <td>IP address of scanned device </td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>MAC Address</td>
 
        <td>MAC address of scanned device </td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Type</td>
 
        <td>The type of connection </td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Interface</td>
 
        <td>The interface the scanned device is connected </td>
 
    </tr>
 
 
</table>
 
</table>
  
 +
}}
 
[[Category:{{{name}}} Status section]]
 
[[Category:{{{name}}} Status section]]

Revision as of 10:58, 5 May 2020

Summary

The Network page contains information related to the device's networking. This chapter is an overview of the Network page in {{{name}}} devices.

The information in this page is updated in accordance with the RUTX_R_00.02.03 firmware version.

LAN

This tab displays information about the device's local network(s). The figure below is an example of the Network window: Networking rutx manual network lan v1.png

lan information
Name LAN interface name
IP address IP address of the LAN interface
Netmask Netmask of the LAN interface. In a sense, a netmask specifies the size of a network. In other words, it indicates which part of the IP address denotes the network, and which denotes the device
dhcp leases
Hostname Hostname of a LAN client
IP address IP address of a LAN client
MAC address MAC address of a LAN client
Leasetime remaining Remaining lease time for a DHCP client. Active DHCP lease holders will try to renew their DHCP leases after a half of the lease time passes.



[[Category:{{{name}}} Status section]]