Difference between revisions of "Template:Networking rutos manual administration"

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<!--- {{{series}}}, {{{name}}} --->
+
==Summary==
{{Template: Networking_device_manual_fw_disclosure
+
This page is an overview of the <b>Administration</b> section of {{{name}}} devices.
 +
 
 +
{{Template:Networking_rutos_manual_fw_disclosure
 +
| fw_version = {{{series}}}_R_00.02.03
 
| series = {{{series}}}
 
| series = {{{series}}}
| name  = {{{name}}}
 
| fw_version ={{Template: Networking_device_manual_latest_fw
 
| series = {{{series}}}
 
| name  = {{{name}}}
 
}}
 
 
}}
 
}}
{{#ifeq: {{{series}}} | RUT9 |<br><i><b>Note</b>: <b>[[{{{name}}} Administration (legacy WebUI)|click here]]</b> for the old style WebUI (FW version {{Template: Networking_device_manual_latest_fw | series = RUT9XX}} and earlier) user manual page.</i>|}}
 
{{#ifeq: {{{series}}} | RUT2 |<br><i><b>Note</b>: <b>[[{{{name}}} Administration (legacy WebUI)|click here]]</b> for the old style WebUI (FW version {{Template: Networking_device_manual_latest_fw | series = RUT2XX}} and earlier) user manual page.</i>|}}
 
__TOC__
 
==Summary==
 
 
This page is an overview of the <b>Administration</b> section of {{{name}}} devices.
 
  
 
==General==
 
==General==
Line 19: Line 11:
 
The <b>General</b> section is used to set up some of device managerial parameters, such as changing device name. For more information on the General section, refer to figure and table below.
 
The <b>General</b> section is used to set up some of device managerial parameters, such as changing device name. For more information on the General section, refer to figure and table below.
 
{{#switch:{{{series}}}
 
{{#switch:{{{series}}}
| TAP100|TAP200=[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_general_tap100_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
| RUTX = [[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_general_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
| TCR1=[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_general_tcr_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
| TRB2 = [[File:Networking_trb2_manual_administration_general_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
| TRB1|TRB2|TRB5=[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_general_trb_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
| TRB1 = [[File:Networking_trb1_manual_administration_general_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
| #default=[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_general_rut_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
|
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
Line 29: Line 23:
 
       <th>Value</th>
 
       <th>Value</th>
 
       <th>Description</th>
 
       <th>Description</th>
    </tr>{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
 
    <tr>
 
      <th>General Settings</th>
 
        <th></th>
 
        <th></th>   
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Language</td>
 
      <td>English {{!}} Turkish<span class="asterisk">*</span> {{!}} Spanish<span class="asterisk">*</span> {{!}} Portuguese<span class="asterisk">*</span> {{!}} German<span class="asterisk">*</span> {{!}} Japanese<span class="asterisk">*</span>; default: <b>English</b></td>
 
      <td>Changes the router's WebUI language.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Configuration Mode</td>
 
      <td>Basic {{!}} Advanced; default: <b>Basic</b></td>
 
      <td>Mode determines what options and configurations are shown. In Basic mode only the essential configurations are shown. In Advanced mode there is greater freedom to configure and access more options.</td>
 
    </tr>}}
 
    <tr>
 
      <th>Device name and hostname</th>
 
        <th></th>
 
        <th></th>   
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
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       <td>string; default: <b>Teltonika-{{{name}}}.com</b></td>
 
       <td>string; default: <b>Teltonika-{{{name}}}.com</b></td>
 
       <td>Device hostname. This can be used for communication with other LAN hosts.</td>
 
       <td>Device hostname. This can be used for communication with other LAN hosts.</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <th>LED Indication</th>
 
        <th></th>
 
        <th></th>   
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
  <td>Enable</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Manages signal strength{{#ifeq:{{{series}}}|RUTX||, LAN}} and connection status indication LEDs.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <th>Reset Button Configuration</th>
 
        <th></th>
 
        <th></th>   
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
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         <td>integer [1..60]; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
         <td>integer [1..60]; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
         <td>Maximum time (in seconds) the button can be held to perform an action, after which no action will be performed.</td>
 
         <td>Maximum time (in seconds) the button can be held to perform an action, after which no action will be performed.</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
  <td>Restore to factory defaults</td>
 +
        <td>-(interactive button)</td>
 +
        <td>Restores device to manufacturer's default settings.</td>
 +
    </tr>
 +
    <tr>
 +
  <td>Restore to user's defaults</td>
 +
        <td>-(interactive button)</td>
 +
        <td>Restores device to custom configuration set by the user.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
  
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=<span class="asterisk">*</span> Different language packages can be downloaded separately from the <b>System → [[{{{name}}} Package Manager|Package Manager]]</b> page.}}
+
==Users & recipients==
  
==Date & Time==
+
The <b>Users & recipients</b> section is used to configure phone groups and email users.
===Summary===
+
 
 +
===Phone groups===
 
----
 
----
<b>Network Time Protocol</b> (<b>NTP</b>) is a networking protocol for clock synchronization between computer
+
The <b>Phone groups</b> section is used to manage groups of phone numbers.
systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks. This chapter is an overview of the NTP section for {{{name}}} devices.
 
===General===
 
----
 
The <b>Time Synchronization</b> section lets you select time zone{{#ifeq:{{{gps}}}|1|, enable GPS synchronization|}} and synchronize the time.
 
  
The figure below is an example of the Time Synchronization section and the table below
+
Refer to the figure below for information on device Phone groups page.
provides information about the fields contained in that section:
 
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_ntp_general_gps_{{{gps}}}.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_phone_groups_v1.png]]
  
<table class="nd-mantable">
+
You can create a group by writing its name and clicking <b>Add</b> button. To configure group, choose group you want to configure from the list and click [[File:Networking rutx manual edit button v1.png]] <b>Edit</b> button, located at the right side of it.
    <tr>
 
        <th>Field</th>
 
      <th>Value</th>
 
      <th>Description</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Current system time</td>
 
      <td>time; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Current local time of the device.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Sync with browser</td>
 
      <td>-(interactive button)</td>
 
      <td>Click to synchronize device time and time zone to browsers, if your device time or time zone is not correct.<br></td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Time zone</td>
 
      <td>time zone; default: <b>UTC</b></td>
 
      <td>The device will sync time in accordance with the selected time zone.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
{{#ifeq:{{{gps}}}|1|
 
    <tr>
 
    <td>GPS Synchronization</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
        <td>Enables periodic time synchronization for the system using the GPS module which does not require an Internet connection.</td>
 
    </tr>|}}
 
</table>
 
===NTP===
 
----
 
This section is used to configure NTP client, server and time servers.
 
  
====Time Synchronization====
+
===Modify phone group===
 
----
 
----
This section is used to configure the device's time settings.
 
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_ntp_ntp_time_synchronization_{{{mobile}}}.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_phone_groups_setup_v1.png]]
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
Line 148: Line 82:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
    <td>Enable NTP Client</td>
+
      <td>Group name</td>
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
+
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
        <td>Turns NTP on or off.</td>
+
      <td>Name of this phone numbers group.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
    <td>Save time to flash</td>
+
      <td>Phone number</td>
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
        <td>Saves last synchronized time to flash memory.</td>
+
      <td>A phone number entry for this group. A phone number containing 0-9*+# characters is accepted.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
    <tr>
 
    <td>Force Servers</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
        <td>Forces unreliable NTP servers.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Update interval (in seconds)</td>
 
      <td>integer; default: <b>86400</b></td>
 
      <td>How often the device will update the time.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
    <td>Offset frequency</td>
 
        <td>integer; default: <b>0</b></td>
 
        <td>Adjusts the minor drift of the clock so that it will run more accurately.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
    <td>Count of time synchronizations</td>
 
        <td>integer; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
        <td>The amount of times the device will perform time synchronizations. Leave empty in order to set to infinite.</td>
 
    </tr>{{#ifeq: {{{mobile}}} | 1 |
 
    <tr>
 
    <td>Operator Station Synchronization</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
        <td>Synchronizes time with mobile operator's base station.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
    <td>Timezone Synchronization</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
        <td>Sync time data with mobile operator.</td>
 
    </tr>|}}
 
 
</table>
 
</table>
====Time Servers====
+
 
 +
===Email users===
 
----
 
----
This section is used to specify which time servers the device will use for time synchronization. To add more time servers to the list, click the 'Add' button.
+
The <b>Email users</b> section is used to manage email configurations.
  
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=[[File:Networking_rutos_ntp_ntp_time_servers_tap100_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]|#default=[[File:Networking_rutos_ntp_ntp_time_servers_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}}
+
Refer to the figure below for information on device Email users page.
<table class="nd-mantable">
+
 
    <tr>
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_email_users_v1.png]]
        <th>Field</th>
 
      <th>Value</th>
 
      <th>Description</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Hostname</td>
 
      <td>ip {{!}} url; default: <b>0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org</b></td>
 
      <td>NTP servers that this device uses to sync time.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>
 
  
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default= ====NTP Server====
+
You can create user by writing its name and clicking <b>Add</b> button. To configure email user, choose user you want to configure from the list and click [[File:Networking rutx manual edit button v1.png]] <b>Edit</b> button, located at the right side of it.
----
 
The device can also act as an <b>NTP Server</b>, providing clock synchronization to other devices in the network. From this section you can turn this feature on or off:
 
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_ntp_ntp_server.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}}
+
===Modify email user===
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default= ===NTPD===
 
 
----
 
----
The <b>NTPD</b> program is an operating system daemon that synchronizes the system clock to remote NTP time servers or local reference clocks. NTPD includes the ability to use this to keep your clock in sync and will run more accurately than a clock on a device not running NTPD. NTPD will also use several servers to improve accuracy. It is a complete implementation of NTP version 4 defined by RFC-5905, but also retains compatible with version 3 defined by RFC-1305 and versions 1 and 2, defined by RFC-1059 and RFC-1119, respectively.
 
  
<b>Note:</b> NTPD is additional software that can be installed from the <b>System → [[{{{name}}} Package Manager|Package Manager]]</b> page.
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_email_users_setup_v1.png]]
[[File:Networking_rutos_ntp_ntpd_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
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     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
    <td>Enable NTPD</td>
+
      <td>Secure connection</td>
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
      <td>off <nowiki>|</nowiki> on; default: <b>off</b></td>
        <td>Turns NTPD on or off.</td>
+
      <td>Use if your SMTP server supports TLS or SSL encryption.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
    <td>Enable NTP config from file</td>
+
      <td>SMTP server</td>
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
        <td>Run NTPD with uploaded configuration file.</td>
+
      <td>SMTP server name.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>NTP configuration file</td>
+
       <td>SMTP server port</td>
       <td>.conf file; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
       <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>none</b></td>
       <td>Upload a custom configuration file.</td>
+
       <td>SMTP server port.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Server</td>
+
       <td>User name</td>
       <td>ip {{!}} url; default: <b>0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org</b></td>
+
       <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
       <td>NTP servers that this device uses to sync time.</td>
+
       <td>Username used in authentication to SMTP server.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Enable Server</td>
+
       <td>Password</td>
       <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
       <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
       <td>Enables NTPD server to make the router act as an NTP server so that it can provide time synchronization services for other network devices.</td>
+
       <td>Password used in authentication to SMTP server.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
</table>}}
+
    <tr>
 
+
      <td>Sender's email address</td>
==User Settings==
+
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
+
      <td>Configured SMTP server's user's email address.</td>
{{Template: Networking_rutos_manual_users | series = {{{series}}} | name = {{{name}}} | wifi = {{{wifi}}} | mobile = {{{mobile}}}}}
+
    </tr>
 +
</table>
  
 
==Access Control==
 
==Access Control==
 
===General===
 
===General===
----
 
The <b>Access Control</b> page is used to manage {{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default= remote and}} local access to device.
 
  
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=<b>Important</b>: turning on remote access leaves your device vulnerable to external attackers. Make sure you use a strong password.
+
The <b>Access Control</b> page is used to manage remote and local access to device.
<br><br>}}
+
 
 +
<b>Important</b>: turning on remote access leaves your device vulnerable to external attackers. Make sure you use a strong password.
 +
<br><br>
 
<b>SSH</b>
 
<b>SSH</b>
----{{#switch:{{{series}}}
+
----
|TAP100|TAP200 = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_general_ssh_tap100_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_access_control_general_ssh_v1.png]]
|#default = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_general_ssh_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}}
 
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
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     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Enable SSH access</td>
 
         <td>Enable SSH access</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
         <td>Turns SSH access from the local network (LAN) on or off.</td>
 
         <td>Turns SSH access from the local network (LAN) on or off.</td>
     </tr>{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Remote SSH access</td>
 
         <td>Remote SSH access</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
         <td>Turns SSH access from remote networks (WAN) on or off.</td>
 
         <td>Turns SSH access from remote networks (WAN) on or off.</td>
     </tr>}}
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Port</td>
 
         <td>Port</td>
 
         <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>22</b></td>
 
         <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>22</b></td>
 
         <td>Selects which port to use for SSH access.</td>
 
         <td>Selects which port to use for SSH access.</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Enable key-based authentication</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
        <td>Use public keys for authentication.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<b>WebUI</b>
 
<b>WebUI</b>
----{{#switch:{{{series}}}
+
----
|TAP100|TAP200 = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_general_webui_tap100_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_access_control_general_webui_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
|#default = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_general_webui_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}}
 
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
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     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Enable HTTP access</td>
 
         <td>Enable HTTP access</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
         <td>Turns HTTP access from the local network (LAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td>
 
         <td>Turns HTTP access from the local network (LAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td>
     </tr>
+
     </tr><tr><td>Enable HTTPS access
    <tr>
+
</td><td>off | on; default: <b>on</b></td><td>Turns HTTPS access from the local network (LAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td></tr><tr>
        <td>Enable HTTPS access</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Turns HTTPS access from the local network (LAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
 
         <td>Redirect to HTTPS</td>
 
         <td>Redirect to HTTPS</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
         <td>Redirects connection attempts from HTTP to HTTPS.</td>
 
         <td>Redirects connection attempts from HTTP to HTTPS.</td>
     </tr>{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Enable remote HTTP access</td>
 
         <td>Enable remote HTTP access</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
         <td>Turns HTTP access from remote networks (WAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td>
 
         <td>Turns HTTP access from remote networks (WAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td>
     </tr>}}
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Port</td>
 
         <td>Port</td>
 
         <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>80</b></td>
 
         <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>80</b></td>
 
         <td>Selects which port to use for HTTP access.</td>
 
         <td>Selects which port to use for HTTP access.</td>
     </tr>{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Enable remote HTTPS access</td>
 
         <td>Enable remote HTTPS access</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
         <td>Turns HTTPS access from remote networks (WAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td>
 
         <td>Turns HTTPS access from remote networks (WAN) to the device WebUI on or off.</td>
     </tr>}}
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Port</td>
 
         <td>Port</td>
 
         <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>443</b></td>
 
         <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>443</b></td>
 
         <td>Selects which port to use for HTTPS access.</td>
 
         <td>Selects which port to use for HTTPS access.</td>
     </tr>{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
+
     </tr>
    <tr>
 
        <td>Ignore private IPs on public interface</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Prevent access from private (RFC1918) IPs on an interface if it has an public IP address.</td>
 
    </tr>}}{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Certificate files from device</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Choose this option if you want to select certificate files from device. Certificate files can be generated in [[{{{name}}} Administration#Certificates|Certificates]] section.</td>
 
    </tr>}}{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Server certificate</td>
 
        <td>.crt; default: <b>uhttpd.crt</b></td>
 
        <td>Server certificate file.</td>
 
    </tr>}}{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Server key</td>
 
        <td>.key; default: <b>uhttpd.key</b></td>
 
        <td>Server key file.</td>
 
    </tr>}}
 
 
</table>
 
</table>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<b>CLI</b>
 
<b>CLI</b>
----{{#switch:{{{series}}}
+
----
|TAP100|TAP200 = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_general_cli_tap100.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_access_control_general_cli_v1.png]]
|#default = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_general_cli.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}}
 
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
Line 376: Line 234:
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Enable CLI</td>
 
         <td>Enable CLI</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
         <td>Turns CLI access from the local network (LAN) on or off.</td>
 
         <td>Turns CLI access from the local network (LAN) on or off.</td>
     </tr>{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Enable remote CLI</td>
 
         <td>Enable remote CLI</td>
         <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
         <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
         <td>Turns CLI access from remote networks (WAN) on or off.</td>
 
         <td>Turns CLI access from remote networks (WAN) on or off.</td>
     </tr>}}
+
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Port range</td>
 
         <td>Port range</td>
Line 395: Line 253:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
<br>{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
 
<b>Telnet</b>
 
----
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_general_telnet.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  
<table class="nd-mantable">
+
===Security===
    <tr>
 
        <th>Field</th>
 
      <th>Value</th>
 
      <th>Description</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Enable Telnet access</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Turns Telnet access from the local network (LAN) on or off.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Enable remote Telnet access</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
        <td>Turns Telnet access from remote networks (WAN) on or off.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Port range</td>
 
        <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>23</b></td>
 
        <td>Selects which port to use for Telnet access.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>
 
 
 
===PAM===
 
 
----
 
----
<b>Note:</b> PAM is additional software that can be installed from the <b>System → [[{{{name}}} Package Manager|Package Manager]]</b> page.
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_access_control_security_v1.png]]
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_pam_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
 
====Modify PAM Auth====
 
----
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_pam_modify_pam_auth_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
Line 438: Line 263:
 
       <th>Value</th>
 
       <th>Value</th>
 
       <th>Description</th>
 
       <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Enable</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Turns the PAM auth on or off.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Module</td>
 
        <td><span style="color:blue">TACACS+</span> {{!}} <span style="color:red">Radius</span> {{!}} Local; default: <b>Local</b></td>
 
        <td>Specifies the PAM module that implements the service.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Type</td>
 
        <td>Required {{!}} Requisite {{!}} Sufficient {{!}} Optional; default: <b>Optional </b></td>
 
        <td>Determines the continuation or failure behavior for the module</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td><span style="color:blue">TACACS+</span>/<span style="color:red">Radius</span>: Server</td>
 
        <td>ip4 {{!}} ip6; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
        <td>The IP address of the RADIUS server</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td><span style="color:blue">TACACS+</span>/<span style="color:red">Radius</span>: Secret</td>
 
        <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
        <td>RADIUS shared secret</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td><span style="color:blue">TACACS+</span>/<span style="color:red">Radius</span>: Port</td>
 
        <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b><span style="color:blue">49</span>/<span style="color:red">1812</span></b></td>
 
        <td>RADIUS server authentication port</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td><span style="color:red">Radius</span>: Timeout</td>
 
        <td>integer [3..10]; default: <b>3</b></td>
 
        <td>Timeout in seconds waiting for RADIUS server reply.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>}}
 
 
===Security===
 
----
 
The <b>Security</b> tab provides the possibility to enable/disable blocking IP's service and delete blocked devices from the list.
 
 
<b>IP Block Settings</b>
 
----
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_security_v4.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
    <tr>
 
        <th>Field</th>
 
      <th>Value</th>
 
      <th>Description</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Enable</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Enable or disable blocking IP's if they have reached the set amount of failed times.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Type</td>
 
        <td>Timed blocking {{!}} Permanent blocking; default: <b>Timed blocking</b></td>
 
        <td>You can choose an option of a blocking type.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
 
         <td>Fail count</td>
 
         <td>Fail count</td>
         <td>integer [1..1000]; default: <b>10</b></td>
+
         <td>integer; default: <b>10</b></td>
 
         <td>An amount of times IP address can try to access SSH or WebUI before being blocked.</td>
 
         <td>An amount of times IP address can try to access SSH or WebUI before being blocked.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <td>Clean after reboot</td>
+
         <td>Blocked address</td>
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
         <td>ip</td>
        <td>If enabled, blocked loging attempts list will be cleared on device reboot.</td>
+
         <td>IP address which was blocked due to reaching fail count limit.</td>
    </tr>
 
</table>
 
 
 
<b>Login Attempts</b>
 
----
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_security_login_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
    <tr>
 
        <th>Field</th>
 
      <th>Value</th>
 
      <th>Description</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Source</td>
 
        <td>IP address</td>
 
         <td>Shows the IP address from which the connection failed.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Destination</td>
 
         <td>IP address</td>
 
        <td>Shows yours device IP adress</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Port (protocol)</td>
 
        <td>Port number</td>
 
        <td>Shows the port number from which the connection failed.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Status</td>
 
        <td>Attempt count {{!}} Blocked</td>
 
        <td>Shows the number of failed attempts to connect to device. Indicates whether the source address is blocked or not.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Reset</td>
 
        <td>Check box</td>
 
        <td>Allows you to select multiple IP addresses.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Actions</td>
 
        <td>-(interactive button)</td>
 
        <td>Allows you to select multiple IP addresses.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Unblock all</td>
 
        <td>-(interactive button)</td>
 
        <td>Deletes instance.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Unblock selected</td>
 
        <td>-(interactive button)</td>
 
        <td>Unblocks selected source adresses from the list.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>
 
 
 
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200= ===Device Pairing===
 
----
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_pairing_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
    <tr>
 
        <th>Field</th>
 
      <th>Value</th>
 
      <th>Description</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
        <td>Enable</td>
 
        <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>on</b></td>
 
        <td>Enable or disable device pairing.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>|#default=}}
 
 
 
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
 
==Recipients==
 
 
 
The <b>Recipients</b> section is used to configure{{#ifeq:{{{mobile}}}|0|&nbsp;|&nbsp;phone groups and&nbsp;}}email
 
users, which can later be used along with{{#ifeq:{{{mobile}}}|0|&nbsp;|&nbsp;SMS or&nbsp;}}email related
 
services{{#ifeq:{{{events_reporting}}}|0|.|, such as [[{{{name}}} Events Reporting|Events Reporting]].}}
 
 
 
{{#ifeq:{{{mobile}}}|0||
 
===Phone Groups===
 
----
 
A <b>Phone Group</b> is a collection of phone numbers that can be used as the recipient in SMS & call related services instead of specifying every number individually. The phone group list is empty by default thus, you must first add at least one new group before you can add phone numbers to it. To create and begin editing a phone group, follow these steps:
 
 
 
<ol>
 
    <li>Enter a custom name for the phone group into the 'Name' field.</li>
 
    <li>Click the 'Add' button.</li>
 
</ol>
 
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_recipients_phone_groups_add_button.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
 
After clicking 'Edit' you should be redirected to that phone group's configuration page where you can start adding phone numbers to it.
 
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_recipients_phone_groups_modify_phone_group.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
    <tr>
 
        <th>Field</th>
 
      <th>Value</th>
 
      <th>Description</th>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Group name</td>
 
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Name of this phone numbers group.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>Phone number</td>
+
        <td>Failed attempts</td>
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
        <td>integer</td>
      <td>A phone number entry for this group. Numbers that consist of <i>0-9*+#</i> characters are accepted. Click the plus symbol to add more entries.</td>
+
        <td>Amount of times IP address tried to access SSH or WebUI after getting blocked.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
  
===Email Users===
+
==Troubleshoot==
----
 
When email related services{{#ifeq:{{{events_reporting}}}|0|&nbsp;|&nbsp;(such as [[{{{name}}} Events Reporting|Events Reporting]])&nbsp;}}are used, the device logs in to the specified email account and reads the inbox (e.g., Email to SMS) or sends out a message (e.g., SMS to Email) depending on the configured service. In this context, an <b>Email Account</b> is an configuration instance that contains the necessary data required in order to log into an email account.
 
 
 
The email accounts list is empty by default thus, you must first add at least one new account before you can configure it. To create and begin editing an email account, follow these steps:
 
 
 
<ol>
 
    <li>Enter a custom name for the email account into the 'Name' field.</li>
 
    <li>Click the 'Add' button.</li>
 
</ol>
 
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_recipients_email_accounts_groups_add_button_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  
After clicking 'Add' you should be redirected to that email account's settings page where you can start configuring the account.
+
The <b>Troubleshoot</b> section is used to download various files that contain information used for troubleshooting the device. Refer to the figure and table below for information on the Troubleshoot page.
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_recipients_email_accounts_modify_email_account_v3.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_troubleshoot_v1.png]]
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
Line 643: Line 294:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>Secure connection</td>
+
        <td>System log</td>
      <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
        <td>- (interactive button)</td>
      <td>Use if your SMTP server supports TLS or SSL encryption.</td>
+
        <td>Displays the contents of the device system log file. The system log contains records of various system related events, such as starts/stops of various services, errors, reboots, etc.</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>SMTP server</td>
 
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Name of the email service provider's SMTP server.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>SMTP server port</td>
+
        <td>Kernel log</td>
      <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
        <td>- (interactive button)</td>
      <td>Port of the email service provider's SMTP server.</td>
+
        <td>Displays the contents of the device kernel log file. The kernel log contains records of various events related to the processes of the operating system (OS).</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>Credentials</td>
+
        <td>Troubleshoot file</td>
      <td>off {{!}} <span style="color: blue;">on</span>; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
        <td>- (interactive button)</td>
      <td>This options allows you to set username and password of email account.</td>
+
        <td>Downloads the device Troubleshoot file. It contains the device configuration information, logs and some other files. When requesting support, it is recommended to always provide the device Troubleshoot file to Teltonika engineers for analysis.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td><span style="color: blue;">Username</span></td>
+
        <td>TCP dump file</td>
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
        <td>- (interactive button)</td>
      <td>Username for authentication on SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) server. All characters are allowed except `' and space.</td>
+
        <td>Downloads the device TCP dump file. TCP dump is a program used to capture packets moving through network interfaces. By default, the device does not store TCP dump information. You must enable TCP dump and save the changes before you can download the file.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td><span style="color: blue;">Password</span></td>
+
        <td>Enable TCP dump<span class="asterisk">*</span></td>
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
        <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
      <td>Password for authentication on SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) server. All characters are allowed except `' and space.</td>
+
        <td>Turns TCP dump packets capture on or off.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
    <tr>
+
</table>
      <td>Sender's email address</td>
 
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>An address that will be used to send your email from. Allowed characters (a-zA-Z0-9._%+-@).</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Do not verify authenticity</td>
 
      <td><span style="color: red;">off</span> {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
      <td>When enabled peer's certificate authenticity will not be verified.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td><span style="color: red;">Server's CA file</span></td>
 
      <td> - (interactive button)</td>
 
      <td>Upload server's CA file.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Send test email</td>
 
      <td> - (interactive button)</td>
 
      <td> Sends an email based on the current configuration. This is used to test whether the configuration works as intended.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
</table>}}}}
 
  
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
+
<font size="-1"><span class="asterisk">*</span> More on TCP dump in the [[#TCP_dump|next section]].</font>
==Certificates==
 
  
The <b>Certificates</b> page is used for convenient TLS certificate and key generation and management. Generated files can be exported and used on other machines or locally on this device with functions that use TLS/SSL, such as {{#ifeq:{{{mqtt}}}|0||[[{{{name}}} MQTT|MQTT]],&nbsp;}}[[{{{name}}} VPN#OpenVPN|OpenVPN]], [[{{{name}}} VPN#IPsec|IPsec]] and others.
+
===TCP dump===
 
 
===Certificate Generation===
 
 
----
 
----
The <b>Certificate Generation</b> tab provides the possibility to generate TLS certificates required for secure authentication and communication encryption used by some of the devices services.
+
<b>TCP dump</b> is a program used to capture packets moving through network interfaces. By default, the device does not store TCP dump information. You must enable TCP dump and save the changes before you can download the file.  
  
There are five distinct generation methods (denoted by the selected 'File Type').  
+
If you enable TCP dump, you will notice additional configuration fields appear. Refer to the figure and table below for realted information.
  
<ol>
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_troubleshoot_tcp_dump_v3.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
    <li><b>Simple</b> - generates and signs a set of 2048 bit certificate and key files that include:
 
        <ul>
 
            <li>Certificate Authority (CA)</li>
 
            <li>Server certificate & key</li>
 
            <li>Client certificate & key</li>
 
            <li>DH Parameters</li>
 
        </ul>The CA file generated with this option automatically signs the certificates. In short, this option is used for convenience as it doesn't let the user set any additional parameters for the certificate files. Therefore, it should be used only when no other specific requirements are expected.
 
    </li>
 
    <li><b>CA</b> - generates a Certificate Authority (CA) file. A CA is a type of certificate file that certifies the ownership of a public key by the named subject of the certificate. In other words, it assures clients that they are connecting to a trusted server and vice versa.</li>
 
    <li><b>Server</b> - generates a server certificate and key. A server certificate validates a server's identity to connecting clients, while a key is responsible for encryption.</li>
 
    <li><b>Client</b> - generates a client certificate and key. A client certificate validates a client's identity to the server that it's connecting to, while a key is responsible for encryption.</li>
 
    <li><b>DH Parameters</b> - generates a Diffie-Hellman (DH) parameters file. DH parameters are used in symmetric encryption to protect and define how OpenSSL key exchange is performed.</li>
 
</ol>
 
 
 
====Generation Parameters====
 
----
 
Generating each type of file requires setting some parameters. This section provides an overview for parameters used in Simple and TLS certificate generation.
 
----
 
<b>Simple file parameters</b>
 
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_generation_simple_parameters.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
Line 735: Line 337:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>Hosts</td>
+
        <td>Enable TCP dump</td>
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
        <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
      <td>Appends hostnames to certificates.</td>
+
        <td>Turns TCP dump packet capture on or off.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>IP addresses</td>
+
        <td>Select interface</td>
      <td>IPv4 address; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
        <td>network interface; default: '''br-lan'''</td>
      <td>Appends IPv4 addresses to certificates.</td>
+
        <td>Only captures packets that move through the specified network interface.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
</table>
 
----
 
<b>TLS parameters</b> or simply parameters that apply to each (CA, Server, Client, DH) file type are the size and common name of the generated file(s).
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_generation_core_parameters_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <th>Field</th>
+
         <td>Select protocol filter</td>
      <th>Value</th>
+
        <td>all | icmp | tcp | udp | arp; default: <b>All</b></td>
      <th>Description</th>
+
        <td>Only captures packets that match the specified protocol.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>Key Size</td>
+
        <td>Select packets direction</td>
      <td>integer; default: <b>2048</b></td>
+
        <td>Incoming/Outgoing | Incoming | Outgoing; default: <b>Incoming/Outgoing</b></td>
      <td>Generated key size in bits. Larger keys provide more security but take longer to generate. A 2048 bit is the preferred option.</td>
+
        <td>Only captures packets coming from the specified direction.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>Name (CN)</td>
+
        <td>Host</td>
      <td>string; default: <b>cert</b></td>
+
        <td>ip | host; default: <b>none</b></td>
      <td>Common Name (CN), aka Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) is a parameter that defines the name of the certificate. It should be chosen with care as it is not only used for easier management. For example, the Common Name should typically hostname of the server. It may also be used to differentiate clients in order to apply client-specific settings.</td>
+
        <td>Only captures packets related to the specified host.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
</table>
 
----
 
<b>Subject information</b> is not mandatory but can be used as user-friendly way to identify the ownership of certificate files by including such information as the owner's location and company name.
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_generation_subject_information_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
----
 
The <b>Sign the certificate</b> slider control whether the certificate will be signed automatically or manually after the generation is complete.
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_generation_sign_the_certificate_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
         <th>Field</th>
+
         <td>Port</td>
      <th>Value</th>
+
        <td>integer [0..65335]; default: <b>none</b></td>
      <th>Description</th>
+
        <td>Only captures packets related to the specified communication port.</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Days Valid</td>
 
      <td>integer; default: <b>3650</b></td>
 
      <td>Length of the signature's validity.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>CA File Name</td>
 
      <td>filename; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Selects which CA file will be used to sign the generated certificate.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>CA key</td>
+
        <td>Select storage</td>
      <td>filename; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
        <td>Internal storage | / ; default: <b>Internal storage</b></td>
      <td>Selects which CA key file will be used to sign the generated certificate.</td>
+
        <td>Specifies where the TCP dump file will be stored.</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Delete Signing Request</td>
 
      <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
      <td>Generation creates additional 'signing request' files (which appear under the [[#Certificate_Manager|Certificate Manager]] tab) that are later used to sign the generated certificates. When this option is set to 'on', the device deletes the signing request files after the signing process is complete.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
----
 
A <b>Private Key Decryption Password</b> is a parameter used to decrypt private keys protected by a password.
 
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_generation_private_key_decryption_password_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
===Diagnostics===
 
 
====Certificate Signing====
 
 
----
 
----
The <b>Certificate Signing</b> section is used to validate (sign) unsigned certificates.
+
The <b>Diagnostics</b> section is used to execute simple network diagnostic tests, including <i>ping</i>, <i>traceroute</i> and <i>nslookup</i>.
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_generation_certificate_signing_v3.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_diagnostics_v3.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
Line 821: Line 386:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Signed Certificate Name</td>
+
       <td>Method</td>
       <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
       <td>Ping | Traceroute | Nslookup; default: <b>Ping</b></td>
       <td>Name of the signed certificate.</td>
+
       <td>Selects diagnostic method.
 +
            <ul>
 +
                <li><b>Ping</b> - sends ICMP requests to the specified address.</li>
 +
                <li><b>Traceroute</b> - displays the path that packets have to take in order to reach the specified address.</li>
 +
                <li><b>Nslookup</b> - obtains domain name address and IP address mapping information.</li>
 +
            </ul>
 +
        </td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Type of Certificate to Sign</td>
+
       <td>Protocol</td>
       <td>Certificate Authority {{!}} Client Certificate {{!}} Server Certificate; default: <b>Certificate Authority</b></td>
+
       <td>IPv4 | IPv6; default: <b>IPv4</b></td>
       <td>Specifies what type of file will be signed.</td>
+
       <td>Selects IP address family for diagnostic test.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Certificate Request File</td>
+
       <td>Address</td>
       <td>file; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
       <td>ip | host; default: <b>none</b></td>
       <td>Specifies the signing request file linked to the certificate.</td>
+
       <td>IP address or hostname on which the diagnostic test will be performed.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
      <td>Days Valid</td>
+
        <td>Perform</td>
      <td>integer; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
       <td>-(interactive button)</td>
      <td>Length of the signature's validity.</td>
+
       <td>Performs diagnostic test when clicked.</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Certificate Authority File</td>
 
      <td>filename; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Selects which CA file will be used to sign the generated certificate.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Certificate Authority Key</td>
 
      <td>filename; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Selects which CA key file will be used to sign the generated certificate.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Delete Signing Request</td>
 
      <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
 
      <td>Generation creates additional 'signing request' files (which appear under the [[#Certificate_Manager|Certificate Manager]] tab) that are later used to sign the generated certificates. When this option is set to 'on', the device deletes the signing request files after the signing process is complete.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Hosts</td>
 
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Appends hostnames to certificates.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>IP addresses</td>
 
      <td>IPv4 address; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Appends IPv4 addresses to certificates.</td>
 
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Sign</td>
 
       <td>- (interactive button)</td>
 
       <td>Signs the certificate on click.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
</table>
 
</table>
  
===Certificate Manager===
+
==Overview setup==
----
 
The <b>Certificate Manager</b> page displays information on all certificate and key files stored on the device and provides the possibility export these files for use on another machine or import files generated elsewhere.
 
  
====Certificate Import====
+
The <b>Overview setup</b> section is used to select which widgets will be shown in the [[{{{name}}}_Overview]] window.
----
+
{{#switch:{{{series}}}
The <b>Certificate Import</b> section provides the possibility to import certificates and files generated on another machine. To upload such a file simply click 'Browse' and locate the file on your computer, it should then start uploading automatically.
+
| RUTX = {{#switch:{{{name}}}
 +
        | RUTX10 = [[File:Networking_rutx10_manual_administration_overview_setup_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 +
        | RUTX08 = [[File:Networking_rutx10_manual_administration_overview_setup_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 +
        | [[File:Networking_rutx11_manual_administration_overview_setup_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 +
        }}
 +
| TRB2 = [[File:Networking_trb2_manual_administration_overview_setup_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 +
| TRB1 = [[File:Networking_trb1_manual_administration_overview_setup_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 +
|
 +
}}
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_manager_certificate_import_v3.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
+
==Root CA==
  
====Certificates, Keys & Requests====
 
----
 
The <b>Certificates</b>, <b>Keys</b> and <b>Requests</b> section display files generated on or imported to the device along with the most important information related to them.
 
 
By default, the lists are empty. A set certificates generated using 'Simple' file type would look something like this:
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administartion_certificates_certificates_manager_certificate_list_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
The 'Export' buttons are used to download the files from the device onto your local machine. The 'X' buttons located to the right of each entry are used to delete related files.
 
 
===Root CA===
 
----
 
 
The <b>Root CA</b> section is used to add a root CA certificate file to the device. There is a default file already preloaded on the device which will be overwritten by any uploaded file. The certificates must be in .pem format, maximum file size is 300 KB. These certificates are only needed if you want to use HTTPS for your services and the default file should be sufficient in most cases.
 
The <b>Root CA</b> section is used to add a root CA certificate file to the device. There is a default file already preloaded on the device which will be overwritten by any uploaded file. The certificates must be in .pem format, maximum file size is 300 KB. These certificates are only needed if you want to use HTTPS for your services and the default file should be sufficient in most cases.
  
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_access_control_root_ca_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}}
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_root_ca_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
==Profiles==
 
 
 
{{Template: Networking_rutos_manual_profiles | series = {{{series}}} | name = {{{name}}}}}
 
 
 
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200=|#default=
 
==Storage Memory Expansion==
 
 
 
{{#ifeq:{{{usb}}}| 1 |
 
===USB===
 
----
 
The <b>Storage Memory Expansion</b> function provides the possibility to expand the device's flash memory with a USB mass storage device.
 
  
====Memory Expansion====
+
==Logging==
----
 
You can <b>expand the flash memory</b> of this device with a USB Mass Storage Device (MSD) and use the extra memory to install additional software packages. This section provides instruction on how to do just that. However, there are a few prerequisites and warnings to take note of before using memory expansion.
 
  
To be eligible for memory expansion, the USB MSD must meet the following restrictions.
+
The <b>Logging</b> section is used to configure how and where the device stores system log data. The system log is a file that contains information on various system related events and is useful to engineers for troubleshooting the device.
  
<ul>
+
Refer to the figure and table below for information on the device Logging page.
    <li>The MSD must be the last one (chronologically) inserted.</li>
 
    <li>If you are using a USB hub, the target MSD must be the last one attached to the hub.</li>
 
    <li><b>No important data on the MSD as it will be wiped during expansion setup!</b></li>
 
</ul>
 
  
When expansion is enabled, <b>do not detach the USB device as this will delete the data stored on it</b>. Changes made to the device configuration while expansion was enabled will disappear after it is disabled.
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_logging_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
====Enabling memory expansion====
 
----
 
To successfully expand the flash memory of your device follow the steps described below.
 
 
 
<ol>
 
    <li>Attach a USB Mass Storage Device (MSD) to the USB connector on the device and go to the Services → Storage Memory Expansion page.</li>
 
    <li>Set the 'Enable storage expansion' slider to 'on' and click 'Save & Apply'.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_enable_1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]</li>
 
    <li>You will see a pop-up asking for confirmation. Take note that <u>if you continue from this point on:</u>
 
        <ul>
 
            <li>your <b>USB device's memory will be wiped</b> and formatted to ext2 format;</li>
 
            <li>your device's <b>current configuration will be backed up</b> and restored to this point if the USB drive is removed or memory expansion is disabled;</li>
 
            <li>the entire procedure <b>may take a very long time</b> and includes a reboot at the end; exact time will vary depending on the size of the MSD (larger size will take longer; for example, using a 128 GB drive will take about 2 hours to fully set up, while a 16 GB will only take about 5 minutes).</li>
 
        </ul>Click 'Continue' to proceed.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_enable_2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
    </li>
 
    <li>If all is in order you should see a 'Formatting MSD...' message on the screen. This indicates that the MSD is being formatted and integrated with the system. This procedure can take a long time and ends with a reboot of the device.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_enable_3.png]]</li>
 
    <li>Your device's flash memory will be expanded once the reboot has finished. In order to check, log in to the WebUI and look to the 'System' widget in the 'Overview' page. Hover your mouse cursor over the 'FLASH' memory indicator; you should see an increase to the device's flash memory.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_enable_4.png|border|class=tlt-border]]</li>
 
</ol>
 
 
 
====Disabling memory expansion====
 
----
 
To successfully disable memory expansion follow the steps described below.
 
 
 
<ol>
 
    <li>Go to the Services → Storage Memory Expansion page.</li>
 
    <li>Set the 'Enable storage expansion' slider to 'off' and click 'Save & Apply'.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_disable_1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]</li>
 
    <li>You will see a pop-up asking for confirmation. Take note that <u>if you continue from this point on:</u>
 
        <ul>
 
            <li>your <b>USB device's memory will be wiped</b> and formatted to NTFS format;</li>
 
            <li>your <b>device's configuration will be restored</b> to the point it was before memory expansion;</li>
 
            <li>the entire procedure <b>will take up to 2 minutes</b> including a reboot.</li>
 
        </ul>Click 'Continue' to proceed.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_disable_2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
    </li>
 
    <li>If all is in order you should see a 'Formatting MSD...' message on the screen. This indicates that the MSD is being formatted and detached from the system. This procedure can take up to a couple of minutes and ends with a reboot of the device.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_disable_3.png]]</li>
 
    <li>Your device's flash memory will be restored to normal once the reboot has finished. In order to check, log in to the WebUI and look to the 'System' widget in the 'Overview' page. Hover your mouse cursor over the 'FLASH' memory indicator; you should see your device's flash memory return to its regular size.<br>[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_storage_memory_expansion_disable_4.png|border|class=tlt-border]]</li>
 
</ol>|}}
 
 
 
===SSHFS===
 
----
 
<b>SSHFS</b> is a tool, which allows you to mount a remote filesystem (in remote SSH server) to your {{{name}}} device using SSH.
 
This service is safe to use as it authenticates connections and encrypts them.
 
 
 
<b>SSHFS</b> configuration consists of setting up authentication, port and mount information parameters. Below is an example oh the SSHFS configuration page.
 
 
 
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_sshfs_v3.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
  
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
 
<table class="nd-mantable">
Line 976: Line 448:
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Enable</td>
+
       <td>System log buffer size</td>
       <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td>
+
       <td>integer; default: <b>128</b></td>
       <td>Turns the SSHFS service on or off.</td>
+
       <td>System log buffer size in kibibytes (KiB).</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Hostname</td>
+
       <td>External system log server</td>
       <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
       <td>ip; default: <b>none</b></td>
       <td>Hostname of the remote SSH server.</td>
+
       <td>IP address of an external server that will be used to store device logs.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Port</td>
+
       <td>External system log server port</td>
 
       <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
       <td>integer [0..65535]; default: <b>none</b></td>
       <td>Port of the remote SSH server.</td>
+
       <td>TCP/UDP port number of the external log server.</td>
    </tr>
 
    <tr>
 
      <td>Username</td>
 
      <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
 
      <td>Username of the remote SSH server.</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Password</td>
+
       <td>External system log server protocol</td>
       <td>string; default: <b>none</b></td>
+
       <td>UDP | TCP; default: <b>UDP</b></td>
       <td>Password of the remote SSH server.</td>
+
       <td>Communication protocol used by the external log server.</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
     <tr>
 
     <tr>
       <td>Mount Point</td>
+
       <td>Save log in</td>
       <td>filepath; default: <b>/sshmount</b></td>
+
       <td>RAM memory | Flash memory; default: <b>RAM memory</b></td>
       <td>Mount point of remote file system <b>in the {{{name}}}</b>. Remote file system has to be mounted at root <b>/</b> level.
+
       <td>Specifies which type of memory to use for storing system logs.</td>
          By default the remote file system will be mounted on <b>/sshmount</b>, directory will be automatically created if does not exist yet.</td>
+
     </tr></table>
     </tr>
+
 
    <tr>
+
==Unsaved changes==
      <td>Mount Path</td>
+
 
      <td>filepath; default: <b>/home/</b></td>
+
The <b>Unsaved changes</b> section is used to see and apply or revert all unsaved changes.
      <td>Mount path <b>in the remote SSH server</b>. For example, if SSH server is hosted on Ubuntu operating system, the Mount Path could look like this (depending on your needs): <b>/home/username/</b></td>
+
 
    </tr>
+
[[File:Networking_rutx_manual_administration_unsaved_changes_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
</table>}}
 
  
 
[[Category:{{{name}}} System section]]
 
[[Category:{{{name}}} System section]]

Revision as of 14:55, 5 May 2020

Summary

This page is an overview of the Administration section of {{{name}}} devices.

Template:Networking rutos manual fw disclosure

General

The General section is used to set up some of device managerial parameters, such as changing device name. For more information on the General section, refer to figure and table below.


Field Value Description
Device name string; default: {{{name}}} Device model name.
Hostname string; default: Teltonika-{{{name}}}.com Device hostname. This can be used for communication with other LAN hosts.
Min time integer [0..60]; default: none Minimum time (in seconds) the button needs to be held to perform an action.
Max time integer [1..60]; default: none Maximum time (in seconds) the button can be held to perform an action, after which no action will be performed.
Restore to factory defaults -(interactive button) Restores device to manufacturer's default settings.
Restore to user's defaults -(interactive button) Restores device to custom configuration set by the user.

Users & recipients

The Users & recipients section is used to configure phone groups and email users.

Phone groups


The Phone groups section is used to manage groups of phone numbers.

Refer to the figure below for information on device Phone groups page.

File:Networking rutx manual administration phone groups v1.png

You can create a group by writing its name and clicking Add button. To configure group, choose group you want to configure from the list and click Networking rutx manual edit button v1.png Edit button, located at the right side of it.

Modify phone group


File:Networking rutx manual administration phone groups setup v1.png

Field Value Description
Group name string; default: none Name of this phone numbers group.
Phone number string; default: none A phone number entry for this group. A phone number containing 0-9*+# characters is accepted.

Email users


The Email users section is used to manage email configurations.

Refer to the figure below for information on device Email users page.

File:Networking rutx manual administration email users v1.png

You can create user by writing its name and clicking Add button. To configure email user, choose user you want to configure from the list and click Networking rutx manual edit button v1.png Edit button, located at the right side of it.

Modify email user


File:Networking rutx manual administration email users setup v1.png

Field Value Description
Secure connection off | on; default: off Use if your SMTP server supports TLS or SSL encryption.
SMTP server string; default: none SMTP server name.
SMTP server port integer [0..65535]; default: none SMTP server port.
User name string; default: none Username used in authentication to SMTP server.
Password string; default: none Password used in authentication to SMTP server.
Sender's email address string; default: none Configured SMTP server's user's email address.

Access Control

General

The Access Control page is used to manage remote and local access to device.

Important: turning on remote access leaves your device vulnerable to external attackers. Make sure you use a strong password.

SSH


File:Networking rutx manual administration access control general ssh v1.png

Field Value Description
Enable SSH access off | on; default: on Turns SSH access from the local network (LAN) on or off.
Remote SSH access off | on; default: off Turns SSH access from remote networks (WAN) on or off.
Port integer [0..65535]; default: 22 Selects which port to use for SSH access.


WebUI


File:Networking rutx manual administration access control general webui v2.png

Field Value Description
Enable HTTP access off | on; default: on Turns HTTP access from the local network (LAN) to the device WebUI on or off.
Enable HTTPS access off | on; default: onTurns HTTPS access from the local network (LAN) to the device WebUI on or off.
Redirect to HTTPS off | on; default: off Redirects connection attempts from HTTP to HTTPS.
Enable remote HTTP access off | on; default: off Turns HTTP access from remote networks (WAN) to the device WebUI on or off.
Port integer [0..65535]; default: 80 Selects which port to use for HTTP access.
Enable remote HTTPS access off | on; default: off Turns HTTPS access from remote networks (WAN) to the device WebUI on or off.
Port integer [0..65535]; default: 443 Selects which port to use for HTTPS access.


CLI


File:Networking rutx manual administration access control general cli v1.png

Field Value Description
Enable CLI off | on; default: on Turns CLI access from the local network (LAN) on or off.
Enable remote CLI off | on; default: off Turns CLI access from remote networks (WAN) on or off.
Port range range of integers [0..65534]-[1..65535]; default: 4200-4220 Selects which ports to use for CLI access.
Shell limit integer [1..10]; default: 5 Maximum number of active CLI connections.

Security


File:Networking rutx manual administration access control security v1.png

Field Value Description
Fail count integer; default: 10 An amount of times IP address can try to access SSH or WebUI before being blocked.
Blocked address ip IP address which was blocked due to reaching fail count limit.
Failed attempts integer Amount of times IP address tried to access SSH or WebUI after getting blocked.

Troubleshoot

The Troubleshoot section is used to download various files that contain information used for troubleshooting the device. Refer to the figure and table below for information on the Troubleshoot page.

File:Networking rutx manual administration troubleshoot v1.png

Field Value Description
System log - (interactive button) Displays the contents of the device system log file. The system log contains records of various system related events, such as starts/stops of various services, errors, reboots, etc.
Kernel log - (interactive button) Displays the contents of the device kernel log file. The kernel log contains records of various events related to the processes of the operating system (OS).
Troubleshoot file - (interactive button) Downloads the device Troubleshoot file. It contains the device configuration information, logs and some other files. When requesting support, it is recommended to always provide the device Troubleshoot file to Teltonika engineers for analysis.
TCP dump file - (interactive button) Downloads the device TCP dump file. TCP dump is a program used to capture packets moving through network interfaces. By default, the device does not store TCP dump information. You must enable TCP dump and save the changes before you can download the file.
Enable TCP dump* off | on; default: off Turns TCP dump packets capture on or off.

* More on TCP dump in the next section.

TCP dump


TCP dump is a program used to capture packets moving through network interfaces. By default, the device does not store TCP dump information. You must enable TCP dump and save the changes before you can download the file.

If you enable TCP dump, you will notice additional configuration fields appear. Refer to the figure and table below for realted information.

File:Networking rutx manual administration troubleshoot tcp dump v3.png

Field Value Description
Enable TCP dump off | on; default: off Turns TCP dump packet capture on or off.
Select interface network interface; default: br-lan Only captures packets that move through the specified network interface.
Select protocol filter all | icmp | tcp | udp | arp; default: All Only captures packets that match the specified protocol.
Select packets direction Incoming/Outgoing | Incoming | Outgoing; default: Incoming/Outgoing Only captures packets coming from the specified direction.
Host ip | host; default: none Only captures packets related to the specified host.
Port integer [0..65335]; default: none Only captures packets related to the specified communication port.
Select storage Internal storage | / ; default: Internal storage Specifies where the TCP dump file will be stored.

Diagnostics


The Diagnostics section is used to execute simple network diagnostic tests, including ping, traceroute and nslookup.

File:Networking rutx manual administration diagnostics v3.png

Field Value Description
Method Ping | Traceroute | Nslookup; default: Ping Selects diagnostic method.
  • Ping - sends ICMP requests to the specified address.
  • Traceroute - displays the path that packets have to take in order to reach the specified address.
  • Nslookup - obtains domain name address and IP address mapping information.
Protocol IPv4 | IPv6; default: IPv4 Selects IP address family for diagnostic test.
Address ip | host; default: none IP address or hostname on which the diagnostic test will be performed.
Perform -(interactive button) Performs diagnostic test when clicked.

Overview setup

The Overview setup section is used to select which widgets will be shown in the [[{{{name}}}_Overview]] window.


Root CA

The Root CA section is used to add a root CA certificate file to the device. There is a default file already preloaded on the device which will be overwritten by any uploaded file. The certificates must be in .pem format, maximum file size is 300 KB. These certificates are only needed if you want to use HTTPS for your services and the default file should be sufficient in most cases.

File:Networking rutx manual administration root ca v2.png

Logging

The Logging section is used to configure how and where the device stores system log data. The system log is a file that contains information on various system related events and is useful to engineers for troubleshooting the device.

Refer to the figure and table below for information on the device Logging page.

Networking rutx manual administration logging v2.png

Field Value Description
System log buffer size integer; default: 128 System log buffer size in kibibytes (KiB).
External system log server ip; default: none IP address of an external server that will be used to store device logs.
External system log server port integer [0..65535]; default: none TCP/UDP port number of the external log server.
External system log server protocol UDP | TCP; default: UDP Communication protocol used by the external log server.
Save log in RAM memory | Flash memory; default: RAM memory Specifies which type of memory to use for storing system logs.

Unsaved changes

The Unsaved changes section is used to see and apply or revert all unsaved changes.

File:Networking rutx manual administration unsaved changes v1.png

[[Category:{{{name}}} System section]]