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Template:Networking rutos manual routing: Difference between revisions
Template:Networking rutos manual routing (view source)
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===RIP | ===RIP=== | ||
---- | ---- | ||
The <b>Routing Information Protocol (RIP)</b> is one of the oldest distance-vector routing protocols which employ the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from source to destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15, which limits the size of networks that RIP can support. A hop count of 16 is considered an infinite distance and the route is considered unreachable. RIP implements the split horizon, route poisoning and holddown mechanisms to prevent incorrect routing information from being propagated. | The <b>Routing Information Protocol (RIP)</b> is one of the oldest distance-vector routing protocols which employ the hop count as a routing metric. RIP prevents routing loops by implementing a limit on the number of hops allowed in a path from source to destination. The maximum number of hops allowed for RIP is 15, which limits the size of networks that RIP can support. A hop count of 16 is considered an infinite distance and the route is considered unreachable. RIP implements the split horizon, route poisoning and holddown mechanisms to prevent incorrect routing information from being propagated. | ||
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</table> | </table> | ||
===OSPF | ===OSPF=== | ||
---- | ---- | ||
<b>Open Shortest Path First</b> (<b>OSPF</b>) is a routing protocol for Internet Protocol (IP) networks. It uses a link state routing (LSR) algorithm and falls into the group of interior gateway protocols (IGPs), operating within a single autonomous system (AS). It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4. | <b>Open Shortest Path First</b> (<b>OSPF</b>) is a routing protocol for Internet Protocol (IP) networks. It uses a link state routing (LSR) algorithm and falls into the group of interior gateway protocols (IGPs), operating within a single autonomous system (AS). It is defined as OSPF Version 2 in RFC 2328 for IPv4. | ||
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The <b>General Settings</b> section is used to configure some of the main operating parameters of the OSPF protocol. Below is an example of the OSPF General Settings section. | The <b>General Settings</b> section is used to configure some of the main operating parameters of the OSPF protocol. Below is an example of the OSPF General Settings section. | ||
[[File: | [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_routing_dynamic_routes_ospf_protocol_general_settings_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]] | ||
<table class="nd-mantable"> | <table class="nd-mantable"> | ||
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</td> | </td> | ||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Redistribution options</td> | |||
<td>Connected routes {{!}} Kernel {{!}} NHRP {{!}} BGP {{!}} OSPF {{!}} RIP {{!}} EIGRP {{!}} Static; default: <b>none</b></td> | |||
<td>Distributes selected routes. Route redistribution is a process that allows a network to use a routing protocol to dynamically route traffic based on information learned from a separate routing protocol.</td> | |||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
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You should directed to a window such as this: | You should directed to a window such as this: | ||
[[File: | [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_routing_dynamic_routes_ospf_protocol_ospf_interface_configuration_v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]] | ||
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<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Type</td> | <td>Type</td> | ||
<td>Broadcast {{!}} | <td>Broadcast {{!}} Non-Broadcast {{!}} Point-to-point {{!}} Point-to-Multipoint; default: <b>Broadcast </b></td> | ||
<td>OSPF interface configuration type.</td> | <td>OSPF interface configuration type.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
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<td>None {{!}} Password {{!}} MD5 HMAC; default: <b>None</b></td> | <td>None {{!}} Password {{!}} MD5 HMAC; default: <b>None</b></td> | ||
<td>Specifies the Authentication method.</td> | <td>Specifies the Authentication method.</td> | ||
</tr> | |||
</table> | |||
====OSPF Neighbors==== | |||
---- | |||
The <b>OSPF Neighbors</b> section can be used to configure other users ("neighbors") of the same OSPF network statically. | |||
[[File:Networking_rutos_manual_routing_dynamic_routes_ospf_protocol_ospf_neighbor_configuration_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]] | |||
<table class="nd-mantable"> | |||
<tr> | |||
<th>Field</th> | |||
<th>Value</th> | |||
<th>Description</th> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Enable</td> | |||
<td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td> | |||
<td>Turns the OSPF neighbor on or off.</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Neighbor</td> | |||
<td>ip4; default: <b>none</b></td> | |||
<td>IP address of the OSPF neighbor.</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Neighbor Priority</td> | |||
<td>integer [1..255]; default: <b>none</b></td> | |||
<td>Priority of this neighbor</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Polling interval</td> | |||
<td>integer [1..65535]; default: <b>none</b></td> | |||
<td>Check for dead neighbor interval (in seconds).</td> | |||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||