Template:Generating certificates and keys: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 17:38, 6 March 2022

Step 3: generating certificates and keys

Now we can start generating the certificates and keys. Begin with the certificate authority (CA) - the root certificate file that will be used to sign other certificates and keys:
```
./easyrsa build-ca nopass
```

Next, build the server certificate and key:

./easyrsa build-server-full server nopass

Next, build certificates and keys for the clients:
```
./easyrsa build-client-full Client1 nopass
```
Note: replace Client1 with this client's Common Name (CN). Omit "nopass" and you will be prompted to choose the client's password.
Lastly, generate Diffie Hellman parameters:
```
./easyrsa gen-dh
```

The generated and signed files should appear in the following directories (by default):

File(s)		Location
CA certificate	→	C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki
Diffie-Hellman parameters	→	C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki
Client and Server keys	→	C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki\private
Client and Server certificates	→	C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki\issued

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==Step 3: generating certificates and keys==
 <ul>
      <li>Now we can start generating the certificates and keys. Begin with the <b>certificate authority</b> (<b>CA</b>) - the root certificate file that will be used to sign other certificates and keys:<pre>./easyrsa build-ca nopass</pre></li>
      <li>Next, build the <b>server</b> certificate and key:<pre>./easyrsa build-server-full server nopass</pre></li>
-     <li>Next, build certificates and keys for the <b>clients</b>:<pre>./easyrsa build-client-full Client1 nopass</pre><font size="-1"><b>Note</b>: replace <i>Client1</i> with this client's Common Name (CN).</font><br><br></li>
+     <li>Next, build certificates and keys for the <b>clients</b>:<pre>./easyrsa build-client-full Client1 nopass</pre><font size="-1"><b>Note</b>: replace <i>Client1</i> with this client's Common Name (CN). Omit "nopass" and you will be prompted to choose the client's password.</font><br><br></li>
      <li>Lastly, generate <b>Diffie Hellman parameters</b>:<pre>./easyrsa gen-dh</pre></li>
 </ul>
@@ Line 12: / Line 17: @@
 <table class="nd-othertables_3">
      <tr>
-         <th width=200>File(s)</th>
+         <th width="200">File(s)</th>
-         <th width=50 style="text-align: center;"></th>
+         <th width="50" style="text-align: center;"></th>
-         <th width=330 style="text-align: right;">Location</th>
+         <th width="330" style="text-align: right;">Location</th>
      <tr>
          <td>CA certificate</td>
-         <td style="text-align: center;">→</th>
+         <td style="text-align: center;">→</td>
          <td style="text-align: right;"><i>C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki</i></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
          <td>Diffie-Hellman parameters</td>
-         <td style="text-align: center;">→</th>
+         <td style="text-align: center;">→</td>
          <td style="text-align: right;"><i>C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki</i></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
          <td>Client and Server keys</td>
-         <td style="text-align: center;">→</th>
+         <td style="text-align: center;">→</td>
          <td style="text-align: right;"><i>C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki\private</i></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
          <td>Client and Server certificates</td>
-         <td style="text-align: center;">→</th>
+         <td style="text-align: center;">→</td>
          <td style="text-align: right;"><i>C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\pki\issued</i></td>
      </tr>
 </table>