Template:Networking tswos manual qos: Difference between revisions

From Teltonika Networks Wiki
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 81: Line 81:
==Bandwidth control==
==Bandwidth control==


QoS bandwidth management allows you to control traffic flows on a network so that traffic does not exceed network capacity (resulting in network congestion) and also allows you to allocate bandwidth for certain types of traffic and for applications and users.
In networking, Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms like bandwidth control and storm control are used to manage and control the flow of traffic on a network. They help ensure that critical traffic receives priority and that network resources are used efficiently.  


===Rate limit===
===Rate limit===
----
----
Rate limiting is a specific form of bandwidth control that restricts the rate at which data can be sent or received. It is used to prevent certain traffic flows from exceeding a predefined rate. Rate limiting can be applied to both inbound and outbound traffic. It is commonly used to control traffic such as email, file transfers, or streaming to ensure that it does not consume excessive network resources.
[[File:Networking tswos manual qos bandwidth control rate.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
<table class="nd-mantable">
    <tr>
        <th>Field</th>
      <th>Value</th>
      <th>Description</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>Bandwidth inter frame gap</td>
      <td>off | on; default: <b>off</b></td>
      <td>Bandwidth control rate include IFG (inter frame gap and preamble).</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>Ingress bandwidth</td>
      <td>Integer [0..1000000]; default: <b>Disabled</b></td>
      <td>Ingress bandwidth in Kbps units.</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>Egress bandwidth </td>
      <td>Integer [0..1000000]; default: <b>Disabled</b></td>
      <td>Egress bandwidth in Kbps units.</td>
    </tr>
</table>


===Storm control===
===Storm control===
----
----


Storm control is a feature used to prevent broadcast, multicast, or unknown unicast "storms" from overloading a network. These storms can occur when a network device generates a high volume of these types of traffic, leading to congestion and network performance issues. Storm control mechanisms can include broadcast storm control, multicast storm control, and unknown unicast storm control.


[[File:|border|class=tlt-border]]


<table class="nd-mantable">
<table class="nd-mantable">

Revision as of 07:36, 13 October 2023

Template:Networking rutos manual fw disclosure

Summary

Quality of Service (QoS) is used to set up priority to specific devices, services or applications within the network through the router, so that the maximum amount of available throughput and speed can be used.

Port priority

Field Value Description
Port Physical device port Port ID.
Priority CoS-[0..7]; default: CoS-0 Port-based priority of the specified port.
Prioritization mode CoS | DSCP | Equal; default: CoS Utilizes either CoS, DSCP or both markings equally. CoS operates at Layer 2 of the OSI model and consists of eight different classification groups to which Ethernet frames can belong. DSCP serves a similar purpose as CoS, but it does so at the network layer -- Layer 3 -- of the OSI model and uses a 6-bit field, as opposed to only 3 bits.

DSCP priority

Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) is a means of classifying and managing network traffic and of providing quality of service (QoS) in modern Layer 3 IP networks. It uses the 6-bit Differentiated Services (DS) field in the IP header for the purpose of packet classification.

802.1p priority

802.1p is a quality of service (QoS)/class of service (CoS) method that operates at the MAC layer (Layer 2). Equipment that supports 802.1p can add and recognize a value that indicates the priority level of the Ethernet frame. 802.1p—Displays the 802.1p priority tag values to be assigned to an egress queue, where 0 is the lowest and 7 is the highest priority.

Field Value Description
Scheduling mode SP | WRR | WFQ; default: WRR Possible modes:
  • Strict Priority (SP): This method imparts the highest service to high priority traffic. Here, the queuing mechanism forwards as many frames as possible in a higher priority frame before moving to the queue with the next priority level.
  • Weighted Round Robin (WRR): In this method, frames or packets of all the queues in the scheduler are serviced in each cycle. Priority among the different queues is maintained by forwarding a specific number of frames in each queue per cycle in a rotational manner.
  • Combination of WRR and SP (WFQ): This queuing method is configurable in nature and it combines both WRR and SP. In this method, strict priority is given to time-sensitive or real-time traffic like voice and video, while WRR is adopted for other traffics.
Scheduling weights Integer [1..127] Weight value assignment of specific port queue for WFQ/WRR
802.1P Priority Integer [0..7] Internal priority mapping to egress queue ID. By default TC (Traffic Class) queue values are mapped 1 to 1 with CoS values. The higher the CoS marking, the higher will be the packet priority.

Bandwidth control

In networking, Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms like bandwidth control and storm control are used to manage and control the flow of traffic on a network. They help ensure that critical traffic receives priority and that network resources are used efficiently.

Rate limit


Rate limiting is a specific form of bandwidth control that restricts the rate at which data can be sent or received. It is used to prevent certain traffic flows from exceeding a predefined rate. Rate limiting can be applied to both inbound and outbound traffic. It is commonly used to control traffic such as email, file transfers, or streaming to ensure that it does not consume excessive network resources.

Field Value Description
Bandwidth inter frame gap off | on; default: off Bandwidth control rate include IFG (inter frame gap and preamble).
Ingress bandwidth Integer [0..1000000]; default: Disabled Ingress bandwidth in Kbps units.
Egress bandwidth Integer [0..1000000]; default: Disabled Egress bandwidth in Kbps units.


Storm control


Storm control is a feature used to prevent broadcast, multicast, or unknown unicast "storms" from overloading a network. These storms can occur when a network device generates a high volume of these types of traffic, leading to congestion and network performance issues. Storm control mechanisms can include broadcast storm control, multicast storm control, and unknown unicast storm control.

[[File:|border|class=tlt-border]]

Field Value Description
; default: 1


[[Category:{{{name}}} Network section]]