Template:Networking rutos manual troubleshoot: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>External system log server Protocol</td> | <td>External system log server Protocol</td> | ||
<td>UDP | <td>UDP {{!}} TCP; default: <b>UDP</b></td> | ||
<td>Communication protocol used by the external log server.</td> | <td>Communication protocol used by the external log server.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Save log in</td> | <td>Save log in</td> | ||
<td>RAM memory | <td>RAM memory {{!}} <span style="color:blue">Flash memory</span>; default: <b>RAM memory</b></td> | ||
<td>Specifies which type of memory to use for storing system logs.</td> | <td>Specifies which type of memory to use for storing system logs.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| Line 38: | Line 38: | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td><span style="color:blue">Compress</span></td> | <td><span style="color:blue">Compress</span></td> | ||
<td>off | <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td> | ||
<td>Compress old rotated logs using GZ format.</td> | <td>Compress old rotated logs using GZ format.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Show hostname</td> | <td>Show hostname</td> | ||
<td>off | <td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td> | ||
<td>Show hostname instead of IP address in syslog.</td> | <td>Show hostname instead of IP address in syslog.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
| Line 57: | Line 57: | ||
The <b>Troubleshoot</b> section is used to download various files that contain information used for troubleshooting the device. Refer to the figure and table below for information on the Troubleshoot page. | The <b>Troubleshoot</b> section is used to download various files that contain information used for troubleshooting the device. Refer to the figure and table below for information on the Troubleshoot page. | ||
{{#switch:{{{series}}} | {{#switch:{{{series}}} | ||
|TAP100|TAP200 = [[File: | |TAP100|TAP200 = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_troubleshoot_troubleshoot_tap100_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]] | ||
|#default = [[File: | |#default = [[File:Networking_rutos_manual_administration_troubleshoot_troubleshoot_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]}} | ||
<table class="nd-mantable"> | <table class="nd-mantable"> | ||
| Line 75: | Line 75: | ||
<td>- (interactive button)</td> | <td>- (interactive button)</td> | ||
<td>Displays the contents of the device kernel log file. The kernel log contains records of various events related to the processes of the operating system (OS).</td> | <td>Displays the contents of the device kernel log file. The kernel log contains records of various events related to the processes of the operating system (OS).</td> | ||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td>Encrypt</td> | |||
<td>off {{!}} <span style="color:blue">on</span>; default: <b>off</b></td> | |||
<td>Turn on AES 256 encryption and archive Troubleshoot file using zip format.</td> | |||
</tr> | |||
<tr> | |||
<td><span style="color:blue">Password</span></td> | |||
<td>string; default: <b>none</b></td> | |||
<td>Password that will be used to encrypt Troubleshoot file. It will have to be provided when extracting formatted zip archive to gain access to a tar file.</td> | |||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
| Line 88: | Line 98: | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Enable TCP dump{{#ifeq:{{{series}}}|RUTX||<span class="asterisk">*</span>}}</td> | <td>Enable TCP dump{{#ifeq:{{{series}}}|RUTX||<span class="asterisk">*</span>}}</td> | ||
<td>off {{!}} on; default: <b>off</b></td> | <td>off {{!}} <span style="color:green">on</span>; default: <b>off</b></td> | ||
<td>Turns TCP dump packets capture on or off.</td> | <td>Turns TCP dump packets capture on or off.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Select interface</td> | <td><span style="color:green">Select interface</span></td> | ||
<td> | <td>Any {{!}} LAN {{!}} WAN {{!}} WLAN; default: <b>Any</b></td> | ||
<td>Only captures packets that move through the specified network interface.</td> | <td>Only captures packets that move through the specified network interface.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Select protocol filter</td> | <td><span style="color:green">Select protocol filter</span></td> | ||
<td>All {{!}} ICMP {{!}} TCP {{!}} UDP {{!}} ARP; default: <b>All</b></td> | <td>All {{!}} ICMP {{!}} TCP {{!}} UDP {{!}} ARP; default: <b>All</b></td> | ||
<td>Only captures packets that match the specified protocol.</td> | <td>Only captures packets that match the specified protocol.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Select packets direction</td> | <td><span style="color:green">Select packets direction</span></td> | ||
<td>Incoming/Outgoing {{!}} Incoming {{!}} Outgoing; default: <b>Incoming/Outgoing</b></td> | <td>Incoming/Outgoing {{!}} Incoming {{!}} Outgoing; default: <b>Incoming/Outgoing</b></td> | ||
<td>Only captures packets coming from the specified direction.</td> | <td>Only captures packets coming from the specified direction.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Host</td> | <td><span style="color:green">Host</span></td> | ||
<td> | <td>Domain names or IP; default: <b>none</b></td> | ||
<td>Only captures packets related to the specified host.</td> | <td>Only captures packets related to the specified host.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Port</td> | <td><span style="color:green">Port</span></td> | ||
<td>integer [ | <td>integer [1..65535]; default: <b>none</b></td> | ||
<td>Only captures packets related to the specified | <td>Only captures packets related to the specified port.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Select storage</td> | <td><span style="color:green">Select storage</span></td> | ||
<td>RAM memory; default: <b>RAM memory</b></td> | <td>RAM memory {{!}} ; default: <b>RAM memory</b></td> | ||
<td>Specifies where the TCP dump file will be stored.</td> | <td>Specifies where the TCP dump file will be stored.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr>}} | ||
</table>}} | </table> | ||
{{#switch:{{{series}}}|TAP100|TAP200|RUT2M|RUT9M|TCR1= | |||
| #default={{#switch:{{{series}}}|RUTX|RUTM=|#default=<font size="-1"><span class="asterisk">*</span> As of {{{series}}}_R_00.07.00, TCPdump is not part of core functionality anymore. To see these options, the TCPdump package must be downloaded from [[{{{name}}}_Package_Manager|Package Manager]].</font>}}}} | |||
===Diagnostics=== | ===Diagnostics=== | ||
| Line 163: | Line 149: | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Method</td> | <td>Method</td> | ||
<td>Ping | <td>Ping {{!}} Traceroute {{!}} Nslookup; default: <b>Ping</b></td> | ||
<td>Selects diagnostic method. | <td>Selects diagnostic method. | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
| Line 174: | Line 160: | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Protocol</td> | <td>Protocol</td> | ||
<td>IPv4 | <td>IPv4 {{!}} IPv6; default: <b>IPv4</b></td> | ||
<td>Selects IP address family for diagnostic test.</td> | <td>Selects IP address family for diagnostic test.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>Address</td> | <td>Address</td> | ||
<td>ip | <td>ip {{!}} host; default: <b>none</b></td> | ||
<td>IP address or hostname on which the diagnostic test will be performed.</td> | <td>IP address or hostname on which the diagnostic test will be performed.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Latest revision as of 13:59, 7 October 2024
Logging Settings
The Logging Settings section is used to configure how and where the device stores system log data. The system log is a file that contains information on various system related events and is useful to engineers for troubleshooting the device.
| Field | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| System log buffer size | integer; default: 128 | System log buffer size in kibibytes (KiB). |
| External system log server Hostname | host:port; default: none | IP address/host and port of an external server that will be used to store device logs. |
| External system log server Protocol | UDP | TCP; default: UDP | Communication protocol used by the external log server. |
| Save log in | RAM memory | Flash memory; default: RAM memory | Specifies which type of memory to use for storing system logs. |
| System log file size | integer [10..500]; default: 200 | Maximum size (in kilobytes) of a log file. When threshold is reached, log rotation is performed. Can be set to value from 10kB to 500kB. Smaller the file, larger amount of old logs is saved. |
| Compress | off | on; default: off | Compress old rotated logs using GZ format. |
| Delete | - (interactive button) | Deletes log file from router. |
| Show hostname | off | on; default: off | Show hostname instead of IP address in syslog. |
Troubleshoot
The Troubleshoot section is used to download various files that contain information used for troubleshooting the device. Refer to the figure and table below for information on the Troubleshoot page.
| Field | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| System log | - (interactive button) | Displays the contents of the device system log file. The system log contains records of various system related events, such as starts/stops of various services, errors, reboots, etc. |
| Kernel log | - (interactive button) | Displays the contents of the device kernel log file. The kernel log contains records of various events related to the processes of the operating system (OS). |
| Encrypt | off | on; default: off | Turn on AES 256 encryption and archive Troubleshoot file using zip format. |
| Password | string; default: none | Password that will be used to encrypt Troubleshoot file. It will have to be provided when extracting formatted zip archive to gain access to a tar file. |
| Troubleshoot file | - (interactive button) | Downloads the device Troubleshoot file. It contains the device configuration information, logs and some other files. When requesting support, it is recommended to always provide the device Troubleshoot file to Teltonika engineers for analysis. |
| TCP dump file* | - (interactive button) | Downloads the device TCP dump file. TCP dump is a program used to capture packets moving through network interfaces. By default, the device does not store TCP dump information. You must enable TCP dump and save the changes before you can download the file. |
| Enable TCP dump* | off | on; default: off | Turns TCP dump packets capture on or off. |
| Select interface | Any | LAN | WAN | WLAN; default: Any | Only captures packets that move through the specified network interface. |
| Select protocol filter | All | ICMP | TCP | UDP | ARP; default: All | Only captures packets that match the specified protocol. |
| Select packets direction | Incoming/Outgoing | Incoming | Outgoing; default: Incoming/Outgoing | Only captures packets coming from the specified direction. |
| Host | Domain names or IP; default: none | Only captures packets related to the specified host. |
| Port | integer [1..65535]; default: none | Only captures packets related to the specified port. |
| Select storage | RAM memory | ; default: RAM memory | Specifies where the TCP dump file will be stored. |
* As of {{{series}}}_R_00.07.00, TCPdump is not part of core functionality anymore. To see these options, the TCPdump package must be downloaded from [[{{{name}}}_Package_Manager|Package Manager]].
Diagnostics
The Diagnostics section is used to execute simple network diagnostic tests, including ping, traceroute and nslookup.
| Field | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Method | Ping | Traceroute | Nslookup; default: Ping | Selects diagnostic method.
|
| Protocol | IPv4 | IPv6; default: IPv4 | Selects IP address family for diagnostic test. |
| Address | ip | host; default: none | IP address or hostname on which the diagnostic test will be performed. |
| Perform | -(interactive button) | Performs diagnostic test when clicked. |