Changes
Template:Networking rutxxx configuration example use LAN as WAN (view source)
Revision as of 14:19, 1 October 2021
, 14:19, 1 October 2021→Configuration overview and prerequisites
'''Configuration scheme:'''
'''Configuration scheme:'''
[[File:{{{file_scheme}}}|border|class=tlt-border]]
[[File:{{{file_scheme}}}|border|class=tlt-border]]
==WebUI Router configuration==
==WebUI Router configuration==
Connect to the router’s WebUI navigate to '''Network -> VLAN -> LAN Network''' and create a new interface by entering name and clicking '''Add New'''.<br>
Connect to the router’s WebUI navigate to '''Network -> VLAN -> LAN Network''' and create a new interface by entering name and clicking '''Add New'''.<br>
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_3_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_3_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
==CLI/SSH Router configuration==
==CLI/SSH Router configuration==
The next step of the configuration will be done over SSH/CLI. For this example we'll be using "PuTTY" - a free SSH client that can run on Windows.
Open "PuTTY", enter the router's LAN IP address into the "Host Name (or IP Address)" field and click 'Open'.
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_8_v1.png]]
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_8_v1.png]]
Next, enter the login credentials:
<li>Login as: '''root'''</li>
<li>Password: routers admin password (by default admin01)</li>
login as: <b>root</b>
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_9_v1.png]]<br><br>
[email protected]'s password: <b><admin_password></b>
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_9_v1.png]]
<li>'''vi /etc/config/network''' press latter '''i''' to be able to edit.</li>
Next, we'll have to edit the <b><i>network</i></b> config file using the built-in "vi" text editor. To begin editing the <i>network</i> config file:
===Using DHCP===
vi /etc/config/network
Then hit the "I" key on your keyboard to enable editing.
There are two distinct configurations described below. One is a [[#Static_IP|static IP]] configuration for setting the new WAN port manually, the other is [[#DHCP|DHCP]] - for automatic network configuration of the new WAN port. Follow only the instruction that suits your needs.
===DHCP===
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Using the arrow keys on your keyboard, navigate and find '''config interface 'lan_wan'''' erase the current configuration and write these options:
Using the arrow keys on your keyboard, navigate and find <i>config interface 'lan_wan'</i> erase the current configuration and write these options:
option proto 'dhcp'
option ifname 'eth0.1'
option backup '1'
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_4_v1.png]]<br>
option metric '10'
===Using Static IP===
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_4_v1.png]]
===Static IP===
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Using arrows navigate and find '''config interface 'lan_wan'''' leave the current configuration and add these four options:
Using arrows navigate and find <i>config interface 'lan_wan'</i> leave the current configuration and add these four options:
option gateway '192.168.10.1'
option dns '8.8.8.8'
option backup '1'
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_5_v1.png]]<br>
option metric '10'
<li>Press '''ESC''', write ''':wq''' and press '''Enter'''
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_5_v1.png]]
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To exit the "vi" editor, press the "Esc" key, type in <i>:wq</i> and hit "Enter". While still on the command line, restart the <i>network</i> service on the router - this will apply the changes made to the configuration. Use this command:
Scroll down, in '''Zone Forwarding''' find source zone '''lan_wan''' and change “Default forwarding action” from '''reject''' to '''accept''' and also check '''Masquerading''' and save settings.<br>
/etc/init.d/network restart
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_6_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]<br><br>
Next go back to the WebUI and navigate to <i>Network → Firewall → <b>General Settings</b></i> page. Scroll down to the "Zone Forwarding" section to find source zone 'lan_wan' and change the following:
<ul>
<li><b>Default forwarding action</b>: accept</li>
<li><b>Masquerading</b>: on</li>
<li><b>Save</b> changes</li>
</ul>
[[File:Networking_rutxxx_configuration_examples_use_lan_as_wan_6_v1.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
==Testing the configuration==
==Testing the configuration==
If you did the steps in the right way, your end device should have internet connection according the scheme.<br>
If you did the steps in the right way, your end device should have internet connection according the scheme.<br>