Difference between revisions of "Domnev"

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<span style="color: red;">The information in this page is shown in accordance with firmware versions {{{fw_version}}}.</span>
+
<p style="color:red">The information on this page is updated in accordance with the [https://wiki.teltonika-networks.com/view/FW_%26_SDK_Downloads'''00.07.08'''] firmware version .</p>
 +
__TOC__
 +
==Summary==
 +
This article contains instructions on how to send M-Bus data to the server using various protocols.
  
==Introduction==
+
==Configuration overview & prerequisites==
 +
Before we begin, let's take a look at the configuration that we are attempting to achieve and the prerequisites that make it possible.
  
'''''gsmctl''''' is an SSH command used to communicate with a {{{name}}} router's modem. In other words, ''gsmctl'' relays '''AT''' commands (a set of instructions used to control a modem) to the router's modem; thus, providing the user with a way to control and obtain information from the modem via SSH. This can be used to either obtain certain modem related variables (signal strength, operator, connection state, etc.) or to execute certain actions (sending SMS messages, changing the frequency band, etc.).
+
'''Prerequisites''':
 +
* TRB143;
 +
* M-Bus device;
 +
* Server;
 +
* An end device (PC, Laptop, Tablet, Smartphone) for configuration;
  
This article provides a complete overview on ''gsmctl'' commands available in {{{name}}} routers.
 
  
==Prerequisites==
+
{{Template:Networking_rutos_manual_basic_advanced_webui_disclaimer
 +
| series = RUTX
 +
}}
  
''gsmctl'' commands can be used on all {{{name}}} routers via any type of command line interface (CLI) supported by the router. So all you need is:
 
  
*a {{{name}}} router
+
==Adding M-Bus devices==
*knowledge on how to login via a '''[[Command line interfaces|command line interface]]'''
+
To add a new device to the configuration press [[File:Add Button.png|60x90px]] button which is shown below.
  
==gsmctl options==
+
[[File:Mbus adding new device.png||border|class=tlt-border]]
  
''gsmctl'' commands are used in tandem with various options that specify what type of action should be executed.
+
===Device configuration===
 
----
 
----
'''Example structure'''
+
You will be granted to a new window. Configure your M-Bus device accordingly:
  
Individual options are described in separate subsections of this article. To find the information you are looking for faster, refer to the table of contents at the top of the page or use your browser's "Find in page" feature ('''Control + F''').
+
# '''Name''': Enter the desired name of the M-Bus device
 +
# '''Address type''': select which M-Bus address will be used
 +
# '''Primary/Secondary address''': specify M-Bus address
  
Each option is presented with its usage syntax and an example command. For easier differentiation of the different elements that make up the examples, different colors are used:
+
[[File:Mbus adding new device configuration v3.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
*<span style="color:blue;">options</span> are highlighted in blue
+
Test if the M-Bus device is reachable by a specified primary/secondary address. To do so click on [[File:Ping_device_option_mbus.png|110x110px]]. You might get on of two outputs:
*<span style="color:red;">responses</span> are highlighted in red
 
*<span style="color:purple;">additional parameters</span> are highlighted in purple
 
  
----
+
* If you have specified correct primary/secondary address, you will receive:
'''Two execution methods'''
+
[[File:Mbus device pingable v2.png|border|class=tlt-border|300px]]
 
 
Each option can be executed in two distinct ways. One is shorter, the other is longer and more descriptive. For example, to obtain the modem's IMEI you can either use:
 
 
 
*short version: '''''gsmctl -i'''''
 
*long version: '''''gsmctl --imei'''''
 
 
 
In both cases, you just type the desired command and press the "Enter" key on your keyboard to execute that command. The response will be printed out as a '''standard output''' ('''stdout''') string in your terminal window.
 
----
 
'''Combined options'''
 
 
 
Multiple options can be combined together to obtain more than one parameter at a time. For example, to obtain the name of the operator used, signal strength and connection type with one command you can use one of the following:
 
 
 
*short version: '''''gsmctl -oqt'''''
 
*long version: '''''gsmctl --operator --signal --conntype'''''
 
 
 
Note that in the shorter version multiple options can be used together with one hyphen (-) symbol with no spacing, while in the longer version different options must be separated by spaces and before each option a double hyphen (--) is required.
 
 
 
==Basic options==
 
 
 
This section overviews basic ''gsmctl'' options, usually related to obtaining certain modem related information.
 
 
 
===Get number of bytes sent===
 
----
 
To obtain the number of bytes sent (TX bytes) by a network interface, use '''''-e''''' or '''''--bsent''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-e</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--bsent</span> <span style="color:purple;"><INTERFACE></span>
 
 
 
Where ''<INTERFACE>'' is the name of a network interface.
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the number of bytes sent (TX bytes) by the mobile connection interface:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-e</span> <span style="color:purple;">{{#ifeq:{{{series}}}|RUTOS|mob1s1a1|wwan0}}</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">36335</span>
 
 
 
Where '''''wwan0''''' is the name of the mobile interface when the connection type is set to QMI (default). You can use the '''''ifconfig''''' command to check the names of existing network interfaces.
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*An integer number representing '''bytes''' (not bits) sent
 
 
 
 
 
===Get number of bytes received===
 
----
 
To obtain the number of bytes received (RX bytes) by a network interface, use '''''-r''''' or '''''--brecv''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-r</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--brecv</span> <span style="color:purple;"><INTERFACE></span>
 
 
 
Where ''<INTERFACE>'' is the name of a network interface.
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the number of bytes received (RX bytes) by the mobile connection interface:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-r</span> <span style="color:purple;">{{#ifeq:{{{series}}}|RUTOS|mob1s1a1|wwan0}}</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">92551</span>
 
 
 
Where '''''wwan0''''' is the name of the mobile interface when the connection type is set to QMI (default). You can use the '''''ifconfig''''' command to check the names of existing network interfaces.
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*An integer number representing '''bytes''' (not bits) received
 
 
 
 
 
===Get network connection state===
 
----
 
To obtain the network connection state, use '''''-j''''' or '''''--connstate''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-j</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--connstate</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the current network connection state:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-j</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">connected</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*connected
 
*disconnected
 
===-P===
 
----
 
 
 
===Get network link state===
 
----
 
To obtain the registration state of the mobile network, use '''''-g''''' or '''''--netstate''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-g</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--netstate</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the registration state of the mobile network:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-g</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">registered (home)</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*registered (home)
 
*registered (roaming)
 
*unregistered
 
*searching
 
*unknown
 
 
 
===Get cell ID parameter===
 
----
 
To obtain the ID of the cell that the SIM card is connected to, use '''''-C''''' or '''''--cellid''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-C</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--cellid</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the cell ID:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-C</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">1037089</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*a 7 digit sequence of decimal numbers indicating the cell ID
 
*N/A - returned when the SIM card is not inserted or unregistered
 
 
 
 
 
===Get name of operator used===
 
----
 
To obtain the name of the operator used, use '''''-o''''' or '''''--operator''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-o</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--operator</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the operator name:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-o</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">LT BITE GSMC</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*a string of text representing the network operator's name
 
*N/A - returned when the SIM card is not connected to any operator
 
 
 
===Get operator number===
 
----
 
To obtain the network operator's number, use '''''-f''''' or '''''--opernum''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-f</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--opernum</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the network operator's number:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-f</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">24602</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*a 6 digit sequence of decimal numbers
 
*N/A - returned when the SIM card is not connected to any operator
 
 
 
 
 
===Get data carrier type===
 
----
 
To obtain the connection type, use '''''-t''''' or '''''--conntype''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-t</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--conntype</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the connection type:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-t</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">LTE</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*NOSERVICE - NOSERVICE mode
 
*GSM - GSM/GPRS/EDGE mode
 
*WCDMA - WCDMA/HSDPA/HSPA mode
 
*TDSCDMA - TDSCDMA mode
 
*LTE - LTE mode
 
*CDMA - CDMA mode
 
*EVDO - EV-DO/eHRPD mode
 
*CDMA-EVDO - CDMA/EV-DO(eHRPD) mode
 
 
 
===Get network information===
 
----
 
To obtain information related to the mobile network information, use '''''-F''''' or '''''--network''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-F</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--network</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining mobile network information:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-F</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">+QNWINFO: "FDD LTE",46001,"LTE BAND 3",1650</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*response syntax: ''+QNWINFO: <Act>,<oper>,<band>,<channel>'' <br> Where:
 
**'''''<Act>''''' - service mode
 
**'''''<oper>''''' - operator number
 
**'''''<band>''''' - frequency band used
 
**'''''<channel>''''' - channel ID
 
 
 
<b>Note</b>: From FW version <i>R_00.07.03</i> the values are returned in a different format. Example:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl -F
 
LTE | LTE_B3 | 24602
 
 
 
===Get serving cell information===
 
----
 
To obtain the serving cell information, use '''''-K''''' or '''''--serving''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-K</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--serving</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the serving cell information
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-K</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">+QENG: "servingcell","NOCONN","LTE","FDD",246,02,FD317,109,1850,3,5,5,92,-108,-12,-76,14,-</span>
 
MEIG modem output:
 
<span style="color:red;">+SGCELLINFOEX:LTE,FDD LTE,246,02,1037079,109,4051,23,146,3,100,1850,19850,-63,-99,-13,199,19,4,255,-,-,4,-,0,-,0,0,0</span>
 
 
 
<b>Note</b>: From FW version <i>R_00.07.03</i> the values are returned in a different format. Example:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl -K
 
Access tech: LTE | TDD mode: FDD | MCC: 246 | MNC: 2 | UE state: 3
 
 
 
===Get neighbour cell information===
 
----
 
To obtain the neighbor cell information, use '''''-I''''' or '''''--neighbour''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-I</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--neighbour</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the neighbour cell information
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-I</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">+QENG: "neighbourcell intra","LTE",522,269,-9,-87,-58,0,-,-,-,-,-</span>
 
 
 
===Get VoLTE state status===
 
----
 
To obtain the VoLTE state, use '''''-v''''' or '''''--volte_state''''' options.
 
 
 
<b>Note</b>: This argument is supported from FW version <i>R_00.07.03</i>.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-v</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--volte_state</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the VoLTE state.
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl -v
 
Active
 
===-b===
 
----
 
==Modem commands==
 
===Send AT command to device===
 
----
 
 
 
To send AT command to device, use '''''-A''''' or '''''--at''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-A, --at</span> <span style="color:purple;">'AT+command'</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''':
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-A</span> <span style="color:purple;">'AT+CLCK="SC",2'</span>
 
<span style="color:red;"></span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*This example will return SIM card pin lock state ("+CLCK: 0" - pin lock disabled).
 
 
 
===Get device IMEI===
 
----
 
To obtain the modem's International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), use '''''-i''''' or '''''--imei''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-i</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--imei</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the modem's IMEI:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-i</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">990000862471854</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*a 15 digit sequence of decimal numbers
 
 
 
===Get SIM ICCID===
 
----
 
To obtain the Integrated Circuit Card Identifier (ICCID) of the SIM card that is currently in use, use '''''-J''''' or '''''--iccid''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-J</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--iccid</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the ICCID of the SIM card in use:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-J</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">89310410106543789301</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*a 19 or 20 digit sequence of decimal numbers
 
 
 
===Get device model===
 
----
 
To obtain the modem's model name, use '''''-m''''' or '''''--model''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-m</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--model</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the modem's model name
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-m</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">model_name</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*a string of letters and digits representing the model name
 
 
 
 
 
===Get device manufacturer===
 
----
 
To obtain the modem's manufacturer's name, use '''''-w''''' or '''''--manuf''''' options.
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-w</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--manuf</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the modem's manufacturer's name:
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-w</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">manufacturers_name</span>
 
  
'''Possible responses''':
+
* If you have specified incorrect primary/secondary address, you will receive (if you do not know what address should be used, refer to the Scanning for available M-Bus devices (PRIDET URL) secion:
 +
[[File:Mbus device not pingable v2.png|border|class=tlt-border|300px]]
  
*a string of letters and digits representing the manufacturer's name
+
Once finished, save the configuration by clicking [[File:Savenapply button.png|Savenapply button.png]].
  
===Get device revision number===
+
===Scanning for available M-Bus devices===
 
----
 
----
To obtain the modem's revision number (firmware version), use '''''-y''''' or '''''--revision''''' options.
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-y</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--revision</span>
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the modem's revision number:
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-y</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">EC25EFAR02A08M4G</span>
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
*a string of letters and digits representing the revision number (firmware version)
 
 
 
===Get IMSI===
 
----
 
To obtain the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), use '''''-x''''' or '''''--imsi''''' options.
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-x</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--imsi</span>
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining IMSI:
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-x</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">246029999999999</span>
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
*a 15 digit (or less) sequence of decimal numbers
 
 
 
===Get SIM card state===
 
----
 
To obtain the state of the SIM card currently in use, use '''''-z''''' or '''''--simstate''''' options.
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-z</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--simstate</span>
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the current SIM state:
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-z</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">inserted</span>
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
*inserted
 
*not inserted
 
 
===-u===
 
----
 
 
===Get operator station time===
 
----
 
To obtain the operator station, use '''''-H''''' or '''''--modemtime''''' options with time argument (1 - GMT, 2 - local).
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-H</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--modemtime</span> <span style="color:purple;"><1/2></span>
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the operator time
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl -H 1
 
22/12/01,12:27:14
 
 
===Get module temperature===
 
----
 
To obtain the module's temperature, use '''''-c''''' or '''''--temp''''' options.
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-c</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--temp</span>
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the module's temperature:
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-c</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">360</span>
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
*an integer number representing the module's current temperature (in 0.1 degrees Celsius (°C))
 
  
 +
If you are not sure what address your M-Bus devices have, you can try scanning for the available M-Bus devices. To do so click on [[File:Scan button.png]] button.
  
===Get PIN/PUK count===
+
====Scan settings====
 
----
 
----
To obtain the PIN/PUK count, use '''''-B''''' or '''''--pincount''''' options.
+
You will be granted to a new window. Configure scan settings accordingly:
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-B</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--pincount</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-B</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">3</span>
 
  
'''Possible responses''':
+
# '''Scan type''': select which M-Bus address will be scanned
 +
# '''Scan range''': From what M-Bus address scanning will start and M-Bus address until scanning will be performed.
 +
[[File:Mbus scan.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
*an integer number representing the amount of PIN/PUK attempts left
+
To start the scan click on [[File:Start scan button.png]] button.
*N/A - returned when the SIM card is not inserted
 
  
===Get modem info in json format===
+
====Found devices====
 
----
 
----
To obtain the full modem information in JSON format, use '''''-E''''' or '''''--info''''' options.
+
Once the scan is finished you should see the list of M-Bus devices that TRB143 were able to find:
  
<b>Note</b>: This argument is supported from FW version <i>R_00.07.03</i>.
+
[[File:Mbus scanned devices add.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
'''Usage syntax''':
+
You can either [[File:Pencil2.png]] '''(1)''' M-Bus devices primary address or [[File:Add Button.png|60x90px]] '''(2)''' to the M-Bus devices list.
  
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-E</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--info</span>
+
==Gathering M-Bus data==
  
'''Example''': obtaining the modem information
+
If the device successfully added to the list, under the General settings you should see that the Status changes to <span style="color:green">Active</span>.
  
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl -E
+
[[File:Mbus status active v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
{
 
"name": "Quectel EG06-E",
 
"model": "EG06-E",
 
"manuf": "Quectel",
 
"driver": "Quectel EG06 AT",
 
"usb_id": "3-1",
 
...
 
  
===-U===
+
===Data collecting groups===
 
----
 
----
 +
To reach data collecting groups configuration press [[File:Pencil2.png]] button. [[File:Add Button.png|60x90px]] button lets you to create a new instance.
  
===-Y===
+
[[File:Mbus data collect overview.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
----
 
  
===Reboot the modem===
+
====Data collecting group instance====
 
----
 
----
To reboot the modem, use '''''-Q''''' or '''''--reboot''''' options. After the command is executed, the modem will start rebooting.
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-Q</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--reboot</span>
 
 
'''Example''': rebooting the modem
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-Q</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">Modem was reset</span>
 
  
'''Possible responses''':
+
Each data collection group contains the following information. Configure device accordingly:
  
*Modem was reset
+
# '''Enabled''': on
 +
# '''Name''': desired name of the instance
 +
# '''Period''': desired time duration between data retrievals
 +
# '''Data type''': desired data type to process the received data. Depending on your needs you can select between 5 different data types: '''JSON, XML, ASCII, Hexadecimal''' and '''Binary'''.
  
 +
[[File:Mbus data collect group v2.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
==SMS management options==
+
You can check if your configuration works accordingly by pressing the [[File:Mbus test button.png]] button. You should see the data in a pop-up field:
  
This section overviews ''gsmctl'' options related to SMS management. Every SMS related command uses the '''''"-S"''''' or '''''"--sms"''''' along with another option.
+
[[File:Mbus TEST output.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
===Read SMS by index===
+
====Group values====
 
----
 
----
 +
To reach group values configuration press [[File:Pencil2.png]] button:
  
To read a single SMS message, use '''''-S -r''''' or '''''--sms --read''''' options. Additionally you have to specify the '''''<INDEX>''''' of the message that you wish to read. The ''<INDEX>'' is an integer number that defines the position of a message in the SMS message list. It can range from 1 to however many messages your SMS memory can store.
+
[[File:Mbus edit group values.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -r</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--sms --read</span> <span style="color:purple;"><INDEX></span>
 
  
'''Example''': reading the first message in the SMS list
+
There you can adjust additional settings:
  
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -r</span> <span style="color:purple;">1</span>
+
# '''Enable''': Enable/disable data group value.
<span style="color:red;">Index: 1
+
# '''FCB toggle''': FCB (Frame Count-Bit), one-bit counter for reliable server-client communication.
Date: 2018-08-02 10:33:20
+
# '''Manufacturer information''': Select to include manufacturer information in the payload.
Sender: +37061111111
+
# '''Selected parameters''': Select to include the all parameters saved from device, or a custom subset of them. If the custom is selected you can specify '''frame''', '''record''' numbers and also a '''paramater'''
Status: read
 
Text: Hello
 
  
'''Possible responses''':
+
[[File:Mbus device groupsa.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
*five lines of string type output indicating the following information related to the SMS message:
 
**Index - an integer number indicating the position of the message in the SMS message list
 
**Date - the date the message was received
 
**Sender - sender's phone number
 
**Status - indicates whether the message has been previously read. (Possible values: ''read'' or ''new'')
 
**Text - the body of the message
 
*no message - indicates that an SMS message with the specified ''<INDEX>'' does not exist
 
*out of range - indicates that the specified ''<INDEX>'' is out of range of the SMS message list
 
  
 +
==Sending data to the server==
 +
This section contains information on how to send M-Bus data to the server using MQTT and HTTP protocols.
  
===List SMS by type===
+
===Data to Server configuration===
 
----
 
----
 +
To set up Data to Server, navigate to Services → Data to Server. Enter desired name of the instnace and hit [[File:Add Button.png|60x90px]] button which is shown below.
  
To print a list of SMS messages, use '''''-S -l''''' or '''''--sms --list''''' options. Additionally you have to specify the '''''<TYPE>''''' of the list. ''<TYPE>'' can either '''''read''''', '''''new''''' or '''''all'''''
+
[[File:Mbus data to server create.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -l</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--sms --list</span> <span style="color:purple;"><TYPE></span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': printing the list of all new (unread) SMS messages
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -l</span> <span style="color:purple;">new</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">Index: 19
 
Date: 2018-08-03 08:26:36
 
Sender: +37061111111
 
Text: status
 
Status: new</span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*multiple entries comprised of five lines of string type output indicating the following information related to an SMS message:
 
**Index - an integer number indicating the position of the message in the SMS message list
 
**Date - the date the message was received
 
**Sender - sender's phone number
 
**Text - the body of the message
 
**Status - indicates whether the message has been previously read. (Possible values: ''read'' or ''new'')
 
 
 
  
===Print SMS memory usage===
+
===Data configuration===
 
----
 
----
  
To check the SMS memory usage, use '''''-S -t''''' or '''''--sms --total''''' options.
+
[[File:Mbus data to server configuration.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -t</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--sms --total</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': checking the SMS memory usage
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -t</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">Used: 28
 
Total: 50 </span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
  
*two lines of string type output
 
**Used - used memory space (integer)
 
**Total - total memory space (integer)
 
  
 +
Once finished configuring Data configuration tab click on [[File:Mbus data to server collection edit.png|160x160px]] button.
  
===Delete SMS by index===
+
===Collection configuration===
 
----
 
----
  
To delete an SMS message, use '''''-S -d''''' or '''''--sms --delete''''' options. Additionally you have to specify the '''''<INDEX>''''' of the message that you wish to delete. The ''<INDEX>'' is an integer number that defines the position of a message in the SMS message list. It can range from 1 to however many messages your SMS memory can store.
+
[[File:Mbus data to server collection configuration.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -d</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--sms --delete</span> <span style="color:purple;"><INDEX></span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': deleting the first SMS message
 
  
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -d</span> <span style="color:purple;">1</span>
+
Once finished configuring Collection configuration tab click on [[File:Mbus data to server server button.png|160x160px]] button.
<span style="color:red;">OK</span>
 
  
'''Possible responses''':
+
===Server configuration===
 
 
*OK - indicates that the message with specified <INDEX> has been deleted successfully
 
*out of range - indicates that the specified <INDEX> is out of range of the SMS message list
 
 
 
 
 
===Send SMS===
 
 
----
 
----
  
To send an SMS message, use '''''-S -s''''' or '''''--sms --send''''' options.
+
====HTTP configuration====
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -s</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--sms --send</span> <span style="color:purple;">"<NUMBER> <TEXT>"</span>
 
 
 
'''Example''': sending a "Hello" message to the number +37011111111
 
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -s</span> <span style="color:purple;">"0037011111111 Hello"</span>
 
<span style="color:red;"></span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*If response in terminal "OK", SMS was sent successfully.
 
 
 
 
 
===Send SMS encoded in base64===
 
 
----
 
----
  
First you need to create a /tmp/.smstext file and append some text you want to send
+
[[File:Mbus data to server HTTP configuration.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
 
 
<b>Note</b>: From FW version <i>R_00.07.03</i> this argument has been removed.
 
 
 
To send a base64 SMS message, use '''''-S -b''''' or '''''--sms --send-b64''''' options
 
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -b,</span><span style="color:blue;">--sms --send-b64</span> <span style="color:purple;"><NUMBER></span>
 
 
 
'''Example''':
 
  
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-S -b</span> <span style="color:purple;">+37061234567</span>
+
====MQTT configuration====
<span style="color:red;"></span>
 
 
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
 
*If response in terminal "OK", SMS was sent successfully.
 
 
 
 
 
===List available options===
 
 
----
 
----
Using '''''-h''''' or '''''--help''''' options prints of all available ''gsmctl'' options with descriptions and usage syntax examples.
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-h</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--help</span>
 
 
'''Example''': printing a list of available ''gsmctl'' options
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-h</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">usage: gsmctl OPTIONS
 
  -p, --ip <INTERFACE>          Get IP of logical interface
 
  -e, --bsent <INTERFACE>      Get number of bytes sent
 
  -r, --brecv <INTERFACE>      Get number of bytes recieved</span>
 
  ...
 
'''Possible responses''':
 
 
*a list of options that can be used with ''gsmctl''
 
 
 
===Print gsmctl version===
 
----
 
To find out the current ''gsmctl'' version, use '''''-v''''' or '''''--version''''' options.
 
 
'''Usage syntax''':
 
 
gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-v</span>, <span style="color:blue;">--version</span>
 
 
'''Example''': obtaining the ''gsmctl'' version
 
 
root@Teltonika:~# gsmctl <span style="color:blue;">-v</span>
 
<span style="color:red;">GSMCTL version: 0.2b</span>
 
  
'''Possible responses''':
+
[[File:Mbus data to server MQTT configuration.png|border|class=tlt-border]]
  
*a string type output indicating the ''gsmctl'' version
+
Once finished configuring Server configuration tab click on [[File:Savenapply button.png|Savenapply button.png]] button.
  
==Auxiliary options==
 
  
==See also==
+
==See Also==
  
*[[AT Commands]]
+
==External links==
 +
[https://flespi.io/#/ Flespi.io]

Latest revision as of 09:32, 22 August 2024

The information on this page is updated in accordance with the 00.07.08 firmware version .

Summary

This article contains instructions on how to send M-Bus data to the server using various protocols.

Configuration overview & prerequisites

Before we begin, let's take a look at the configuration that we are attempting to achieve and the prerequisites that make it possible.

Prerequisites:

  • TRB143;
  • M-Bus device;
  • Server;
  • An end device (PC, Laptop, Tablet, Smartphone) for configuration;


If you're having trouble finding this page or some of the parameters described here on your device's WebUI, you should turn on "Advanced WebUI" mode. You can do that by clicking the "Advanced" button, located at the top of the WebUI.

Networking rutos manual webui basic advanced mode 75.gif


Adding M-Bus devices

To add a new device to the configuration press Add Button.png button which is shown below.

Mbus adding new device.png

Device configuration


You will be granted to a new window. Configure your M-Bus device accordingly:

  1. Name: Enter the desired name of the M-Bus device
  2. Address type: select which M-Bus address will be used
  3. Primary/Secondary address: specify M-Bus address

Mbus adding new device configuration v3.png

Test if the M-Bus device is reachable by a specified primary/secondary address. To do so click on Ping device option mbus.png. You might get on of two outputs:

  • If you have specified correct primary/secondary address, you will receive:

Mbus device pingable v2.png

  • If you have specified incorrect primary/secondary address, you will receive (if you do not know what address should be used, refer to the Scanning for available M-Bus devices (PRIDET URL) secion:

Mbus device not pingable v2.png

Once finished, save the configuration by clicking Savenapply button.png.

Scanning for available M-Bus devices


If you are not sure what address your M-Bus devices have, you can try scanning for the available M-Bus devices. To do so click on Scan button.png button.

Scan settings


You will be granted to a new window. Configure scan settings accordingly:

  1. Scan type: select which M-Bus address will be scanned
  2. Scan range: From what M-Bus address scanning will start and M-Bus address until scanning will be performed.

Mbus scan.png

To start the scan click on Start scan button.png button.

Found devices


Once the scan is finished you should see the list of M-Bus devices that TRB143 were able to find:

Mbus scanned devices add.png

You can either Pencil2.png (1) M-Bus devices primary address or Add Button.png (2) to the M-Bus devices list.

Gathering M-Bus data

If the device successfully added to the list, under the General settings you should see that the Status changes to Active.

Mbus status active v2.png

Data collecting groups


To reach data collecting groups configuration press Pencil2.png button. Add Button.png button lets you to create a new instance.

Mbus data collect overview.png

Data collecting group instance


Each data collection group contains the following information. Configure device accordingly:

  1. Enabled: on
  2. Name: desired name of the instance
  3. Period: desired time duration between data retrievals
  4. Data type: desired data type to process the received data. Depending on your needs you can select between 5 different data types: JSON, XML, ASCII, Hexadecimal and Binary.

Mbus data collect group v2.png

You can check if your configuration works accordingly by pressing the Mbus test button.png button. You should see the data in a pop-up field:

Mbus TEST output.png

Group values


To reach group values configuration press Pencil2.png button:

Mbus edit group values.png

There you can adjust additional settings:

  1. Enable: Enable/disable data group value.
  2. FCB toggle: FCB (Frame Count-Bit), one-bit counter for reliable server-client communication.
  3. Manufacturer information: Select to include manufacturer information in the payload.
  4. Selected parameters: Select to include the all parameters saved from device, or a custom subset of them. If the custom is selected you can specify frame, record numbers and also a paramater

Mbus device groupsa.png


Sending data to the server

This section contains information on how to send M-Bus data to the server using MQTT and HTTP protocols.

Data to Server configuration


To set up Data to Server, navigate to Services → Data to Server. Enter desired name of the instnace and hit Add Button.png button which is shown below.

Mbus data to server create.png

Data configuration


Mbus data to server configuration.png


Once finished configuring Data configuration tab click on Mbus data to server collection edit.png button.

Collection configuration


Mbus data to server collection configuration.png

Once finished configuring Collection configuration tab click on Mbus data to server server button.png button.

Server configuration


HTTP configuration


Mbus data to server HTTP configuration.png

MQTT configuration


Mbus data to server MQTT configuration.png

Once finished configuring Server configuration tab click on Savenapply button.png button.


See Also

External links

Flespi.io