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== BACnet/IP configuration ==
== BACnet/IP configuration ==
This is the most commonly used type of BACnet, which is designed to work over Ethernet networks using the Internet Protocol (IP). It supports both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing.
This is the most commonly used type of BACnet, which is designed to work over Ethernet networks using the Internet Protocol (IP). It supports both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing.
For this configuration you must have a Public IP address. You can read up more on this in our article on '''[[Private and Public IP Addresses]]'''.


=== Router 1 ===
=== Router 1 ===
Line 52: Line 54:
==== BACnet ====
==== BACnet ====
----
----
Install the BACnet package on RUT955 and navigate to '''Services → BACnet''' → '''enable''' the '''instance''' and '''BBMD'''. Everything else can be left as default or changed according to your needs.
Install the BACnet package on RUT955 and navigate to '''Services → BACnet''' → '''enable''' the '''instance'''. Everything else can be left as default or changed according to your needs.


<<SCREENSHOT>>
[[File:BACnet enable instance.png|border|center|class=tlt-border|818x210px]]


==== Firewall ====
==== Firewall ====
Line 60: Line 62:
The configuration will also require you to add port forward rule in the firewall configuration. To do that, open Router1 WebUI and navigate to '''Network → Firewall → Port Forwards'''. Create a port forward rule to forward UDP packets from Router2 WAN to Router1 LAN address port.
The configuration will also require you to add port forward rule in the firewall configuration. To do that, open Router1 WebUI and navigate to '''Network → Firewall → Port Forwards'''. Create a port forward rule to forward UDP packets from Router2 WAN to Router1 LAN address port.


<<SCREENSHOT>>
[[File:Router1 firewall port forward.png|border|center|class=tlt-border|797x617px]]
 
# '''Enable''' instance
# '''Name''' - enter desired name
# '''Protocol''' - UDP
# '''Source zone''' - WAN
# '''External port''' - YABE port
# '''Internal zone''' - LAN
# '''Internal IP address''' - PC LAN IP
# '''Internal port''' - YABE port


'''Note''': When YABE sends registration packets you will need to find out which port YABE is using (One way is to look through the traffic with wireshark on your PC or TCP dump on router 1 or router 2)
'''Note''': When YABE sends registration packets you will need to find out which port YABE is using (One way is to look through the traffic with wireshark on your PC or TCP dump on router 1 or router 2)


If you restart YABE software or delete and create new communication device, YABE might use different port number, and you will need to change port forward configured in router connected to your PC.  
If you restart YABE software or delete and create new communication device, YABE might use different port number, and you will need to change port forward configured in router connected to your PC.  
==== Server ====
----
Open YABE and create IP communication node by click on '''add device'''.
<<SCREENSHOT>>
Then select the node and go to '''Meniu → Functions → IP services → Foreign device registration''' and enter public IP address of Router2 (the one connected to controller).
<<SCREENSHOT>>


=== Router 2 ===
=== Router 2 ===
Line 81: Line 82:
==== BACnet ====
==== BACnet ====
----
----
Install the BACnet package on RUT955 and navigate to '''Services → BACnet''' → '''enable''' the '''instance''' and '''BBMD'''. Everything else can be left as default or changed according to your needs.
Navigate to '''Services → BACnet''', there:


<<SCREENSHOT>>
# '''Enable''' BACnet
# '''Enable''' BBMD
# '''BBMD interface''' - select the interface with Public IP.
# '''Enable Port forward''' - this will automatically create a port forward rule.
 
[[File:BACnet enabled BBMD.png|border|center|class=tlt-border|746x305px]]
 
Everything else can be left as default or changed according to your needs.


==== Firewall ====
==== Firewall ====
----
----
The configuration will also require you to add port forward rule in the firewall configuration. To do that, open Router1 WebUI and navigate to '''Network → Firewall → Port Forwards'''. Create a port forward rule to forward UDP packets from Router2 WAN to Router1 LAN address port.
If you would like manually creating a port forward rule, navigate to '''Network → Firewall → Port Forwards'''.
 
<<SCREENSHOT>>


'''Note''': When YABE sends registration packets you will need to find out which port YABE is using (One way is to look through the traffic with wireshark on your PC or TCP dump on router 1 or router 2)
[[File:BACnet firewall router2.png|border|center|class=tlt-border|864x602px]]


If you restart YABE software or delete and create new communication device, YABE might use different port number, and you will need to change port forward configured in router connected to your PC.
# '''Enable''' instance
# '''Name''' - enter desired name
# '''Protocol''' - UDP
# '''Source zone''' - WAN
# '''External port''' - 47808
# '''Internal zone''' - LAN
# '''Internal IP address''' - Router LAN IP
# '''Internal port''' - 47808


==== Server ====
=== Server ===
----
----
Open YABE and create IP communication node by click on '''add device'''.
Open YABE and create IP communication node by click on '''add device'''.

Revision as of 16:38, 28 February 2023

The information in this page is updated in accordance with 00.07.03.4 firmware version .

Introduction

This article contains instructions on how to setup BACnet on Teltonika Networks devices.

Configuration overview and prerequisites

Before we begin, let's take a look at the configuration that we are attempting to achieve and the prerequisites that make it possible.

Prerequisites:

  • RUT955;
  • BACnet controller;
  • Server;
  • An end device (PC, Laptop, Tablet, Smartphone) for configuration;

If you're having trouble finding any page or some of the parameters described here on your device's WebUI, you should turn on "Advanced WebUI" mode. You can do that by clicking the "Basic" button under "Mode," which is located at the top-right corner of the WebUI.

Note: It is a additional software that can be installed from the Services → Package Manager page.

BACnet

BACnet


Install the BACnet package on RUT955 and navigate to Services → BACnet and enable the instance. Everything else can be left as default or changed according to your needs.

Server


For the server, Yet Another BACnet Explorer (YABE) is used. YABE is an open-source BACnet Explorer that is designed to be lightweight, fast, and easy to use.

Open the software and click on the green plus sign to add a new device. Then a new window will pop up, there select local endpoint IP address (1) and click start. Everything else cane be left as default or changed according to your needs.

Select newly created communication node and right - click on it to send WhoIs request (application might send these automatically).

Results


In case of success you see the connected BACnet device and its parameters.

BACnet/IP configuration

This is the most commonly used type of BACnet, which is designed to work over Ethernet networks using the Internet Protocol (IP). It supports both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing.

For this configuration you must have a Public IP address. You can read up more on this in our article on Private and Public IP Addresses.

Router 1


BACnet


Install the BACnet package on RUT955 and navigate to Services → BACnetenable the instance. Everything else can be left as default or changed according to your needs.

Firewall


The configuration will also require you to add port forward rule in the firewall configuration. To do that, open Router1 WebUI and navigate to Network → Firewall → Port Forwards. Create a port forward rule to forward UDP packets from Router2 WAN to Router1 LAN address port.

  1. Enable instance
  2. Name - enter desired name
  3. Protocol - UDP
  4. Source zone - WAN
  5. External port - YABE port
  6. Internal zone - LAN
  7. Internal IP address - PC LAN IP
  8. Internal port - YABE port

Note: When YABE sends registration packets you will need to find out which port YABE is using (One way is to look through the traffic with wireshark on your PC or TCP dump on router 1 or router 2)

If you restart YABE software or delete and create new communication device, YABE might use different port number, and you will need to change port forward configured in router connected to your PC.

Router 2


BACnet


Navigate to Services → BACnet, there:

  1. Enable BACnet
  2. Enable BBMD
  3. BBMD interface - select the interface with Public IP.
  4. Enable Port forward - this will automatically create a port forward rule.
File:BACnet enabled BBMD.png

Everything else can be left as default or changed according to your needs.

Firewall


If you would like manually creating a port forward rule, navigate to Network → Firewall → Port Forwards.

File:BACnet firewall router2.png
  1. Enable instance
  2. Name - enter desired name
  3. Protocol - UDP
  4. Source zone - WAN
  5. External port - 47808
  6. Internal zone - LAN
  7. Internal IP address - Router LAN IP
  8. Internal port - 47808

Server


Open YABE and create IP communication node by click on add device.

<<SCREENSHOT>>

Then select the node and go to Meniu → Functions → IP services → Foreign device registration and enter public IP address of Router2 (the one connected to controller).

<<SCREENSHOT>>

Results


In case of success you see the device connected via gateway.

<<SCREENSHOT>>

See also

BACnet on RUT955

External links

Yabe