0
edits
Changes
SNMP configuration example (view source)
Revision as of 09:25, 11 September 2019
, 09:25, 11 September 2019Created page with "==Summary== SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - is widely used in networking management for networking monitoring. SNMP uses MIB (Management Information Base) to orga..."
==Summary==
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - is widely used in networking management for networking monitoring. SNMP uses MIB (Management Information Base) to organize management data in the form of variables, which describe the system configuration and status.
This chapter is a guide on configuring SNMP package to establish communication between devices.
==Preconditions==
===RUT9xx===
To setup SNMP first make sure that SNMP package is installed, more information here [[RUT955 Packages]] and [[RUT950 Packages]].
==OID codes==
OID code (Object identifier code) - is an address used to identify devices and their status.
[[File:SNMP_OID_MIB_Tree.png]]
OID code is represented by the numbers in the boxes starting from "root".
<table class="nd-mantable">
<tr>
<th>Number</th>
<th>Label</th>
<th>Explanation</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>iso</td>
<td>ISO is the group that established the OID standard</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.3</td>
<td>org</td>
<td>An organization will be specified next</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.6</td>
<td>dod</td>
<td>The US Department of Defense (established the early internet)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.1</td>
<td>internet</td>
<td>Communication will be via Internet/network</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.4</td>
<td>private</td>
<td>This is a device manufactured by a private entity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.1</td>
<td>enterprise</td>
<td>The device manufacturer is classified as an enterprise</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>48690</td>
<td>Teltonika</td>
<td>Teltonika enterprise number</td>
</tr>
<table>
To communicate with Teltonika router the start of the OID code, in this case, will be 1.3.6.1.4.1.48690.
Every configuration or status variable has distinct OID code.
<table class="nd-mantable">
<tr>
<th>Field</th>
<th>Number</th>
<th>Explanation</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>static</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>Static router information (Router name, Modem Imei, Modem Modle etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>gsm</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>Sim card information (Sim State, Operator, Mobile IP etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>hotspot</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>Hotspot information (Hotspot ip, users etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trap</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>Trap messages (Information sent through trap messages)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>rutxxx</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>Input/Output information</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>gps</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>GPS information (Latitude, accuracy etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ethernet</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>Information about router ports</td>
</tr>
<table>
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - is widely used in networking management for networking monitoring. SNMP uses MIB (Management Information Base) to organize management data in the form of variables, which describe the system configuration and status.
This chapter is a guide on configuring SNMP package to establish communication between devices.
==Preconditions==
===RUT9xx===
To setup SNMP first make sure that SNMP package is installed, more information here [[RUT955 Packages]] and [[RUT950 Packages]].
==OID codes==
OID code (Object identifier code) - is an address used to identify devices and their status.
[[File:SNMP_OID_MIB_Tree.png]]
OID code is represented by the numbers in the boxes starting from "root".
<table class="nd-mantable">
<tr>
<th>Number</th>
<th>Label</th>
<th>Explanation</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>iso</td>
<td>ISO is the group that established the OID standard</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.3</td>
<td>org</td>
<td>An organization will be specified next</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.6</td>
<td>dod</td>
<td>The US Department of Defense (established the early internet)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.1</td>
<td>internet</td>
<td>Communication will be via Internet/network</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.4</td>
<td>private</td>
<td>This is a device manufactured by a private entity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>.1</td>
<td>enterprise</td>
<td>The device manufacturer is classified as an enterprise</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>48690</td>
<td>Teltonika</td>
<td>Teltonika enterprise number</td>
</tr>
<table>
To communicate with Teltonika router the start of the OID code, in this case, will be 1.3.6.1.4.1.48690.
Every configuration or status variable has distinct OID code.
<table class="nd-mantable">
<tr>
<th>Field</th>
<th>Number</th>
<th>Explanation</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>static</td>
<td>1</td>
<td>Static router information (Router name, Modem Imei, Modem Modle etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>gsm</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>Sim card information (Sim State, Operator, Mobile IP etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>hotspot</td>
<td>3</td>
<td>Hotspot information (Hotspot ip, users etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Trap</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>Trap messages (Information sent through trap messages)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>rutxxx</td>
<td>5</td>
<td>Input/Output information</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>gps</td>
<td>6</td>
<td>GPS information (Latitude, accuracy etc.)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ethernet</td>
<td>7</td>
<td>Information about router ports</td>
</tr>
<table>
