Template:Networking rutos manual python

From Teltonika Networks Wiki

The information in this page is updated in accordance with firmware version .

Summary

Python is an interpreted, object-oriented, high-level programming language with dynamic semantics. Its high-level built in data structures, combined with dynamic typing and dynamic binding, make it very attractive for Rapid Application Development, as well as for use as a scripting or glue language to connect existing components together.

Teltonika Python3 package uses Python version 3.9.7. The list of all modules included in the package can be found bellow.


This manual page provides an overview of Python3 functionality in {{{name}}} devices.

Note: Python is additional software that can be installed from the System → [[{{{name}}} Package Manager|Package Manager]] page.

Disclaimer: before installing Python3 package make sure that the target device has a sufficient amount of free storage space!!!

Python3 Usage

After installing the package a new command will become available in CLI (Command-line interface) which enables the device to invoke Python scripts or program files and allows access to the Python interpreter interface.

To invoke a Python script or program file use the command python <python_file> and replace <python_file> with the relative or absolute path to the Python script or program file.

root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~# python /test_py.py 
Hello world!

Alternatively, using just the command python will let you enter the interpreter and write and execute your code there.

root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~# python
Python 3.9.7 (default, Mar 23 2023, 08:32:35) 
[GCC 8.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> print("Hello world!")
Hello world!
>>> 

For more information on how to use python command use the command python --help in the device's CLI and for how to use Python interpreter use the command help() in the Python interpreter interface.

root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~# python --help
root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~# python
Python 3.9.7 (default, Mar 23 2023, 08:32:35) 
[GCC 8.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> help()

Welcome to Python 3.9's help utility!

If this is your first time using Python, you should definitely check out
the tutorial on the Internet at https://docs.python.org/3.9/tutorial/.

Enter the name of any module, keyword, or topic to get help on writing
Python programs and using Python modules.  To quit this help utility and
return to the interpreter, just type "quit".

To get a list of available modules, keywords, symbols, or topics, type
"modules", "keywords", "symbols", or "topics".  Each module also comes
with a one-line summary of what it does; to list the modules whose name
or summary contain a given string such as "spam", type "modules spam".

help>

To exit the Python interpreter interface and return to device's CLI use the command exit() or quit().

root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~# python
Python 3.9.7 (default, Mar 23 2023, 08:32:35) 
[GCC 8.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> exit()
root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~#
root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~# python
Python 3.9.7 (default, Mar 23 2023, 08:32:35) 
[GCC 8.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> quit()
root@Teltonika-RUTXXX:~#

Python3 Modules

abc codeop fcntl io pathlib resource struct unicodedata
aifc collections filecmp ipaddress pdb rlcompleter subprocess unittest
antigravity colorsys fileinput itertools pickle runpy sunau urllib
argparse compileall fnmatch json pickletools sched symbol uu
array concurrent formatter keyword pipes secrets symtable uuid
ast configparser fractions linecache pkgutil select sys venv
asynchat contextlib ftplib locale platform selectors sysconfig warnings
asyncio contextvars functools logging plistlib shelve syslog wave
asyncore copy gc mailbox poplib shlex tabnanny weakref
atexit copyreg genericpath mailcap posix shutil tarfile wsgiref
audioop crypt getopt marshal posixpath signal telnetlib xdrlib
base64 csv getpass math pprint site tempfile xml
bdb ctypes gettext mimetypes profile smtpd termios xmlrpc
binascii curses glob mmap pstats smtplib textwrap xxlimited
binhex dataclasses graphlib modulefinder pty sndhdr this xxsubtype
bisect datetime grp multiprocessing pwd socket threading zipapp
builtins dbm gzip netrc py_compile socketserver time zipfile
bz2 decimal hashlib nntplib pyclbr spwd timeit zipimport
cProfile difflib heapq ntpath pydoc sqlite3 token zlib
calendar dis hmac nturl2path pydoc_data sre_compile tokenize zoneinfo
cgi distutils html numbers pyexpat sre_constants trace
cgitb doctest http opcode queue sre_parse traceback
chunk email imaplib operator quopri ssl tracemalloc
cmath encodings imghdr optparse random stat tty
cmd enum imp os re statistics turtle
code errno importlib ossaudiodev readline string types
codecs faulthandler inspect parser reprlib stringprep typing


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